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Engineering transport orbitals in single-molecule junctions

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Daaoub, Abdalghani, Ornago, Luca, Vogel, David, Bastante, Pablo, Sangtarash, Sara, Parmeggiani, Matteo, Kamer, Jerry, Agraït, Nicolás, Mayor, Marcel, van der Zant, Herre and Sadeghi, Hatef (2022) Engineering transport orbitals in single-molecule junctions. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, 13 (39). pp. 9156-9164. doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01851 ISSN 1948-7185.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01851

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Abstract

Controlling charge transport through molecules is challenging because it requires engineering of the energy of molecular orbitals involved in the transport process. While side groups are central to maintaining solubility in many molecular materials, their role in modulating charge transport through single-molecule junctions has received less attention. Here, using two break-junction techniques and computational modeling, we investigate systematically the effect of electron-donating and -withdrawing side groups on the charge transport through single molecules. By characterizing the conductance and thermopower, we demonstrate that side groups can be used to manipulate energy levels of the transport orbitals. Furthermore, we develop a novel statistical approach to model quantum transport through molecular junctions. The proposed method does not treat the electrodes’ chemical potential as a free parameter and leads to more robust prediction of electrical conductance as confirmed by our experiment. The new method is generic and can be used to predict the conductance of molecules.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Molecules, Molecular electronics, Quantum theory, Transport theory
Journal or Publication Title: The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISSN: 1948-7185
Official Date: 6 October 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
6 October 2022Published
27 September 2022Available
22 September 2022Accepted
14 June 2022Submitted
Volume: 13
Number: 39
Page Range: pp. 9156-9164
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.2c01851
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 25 October 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 27 October 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
MR/S015329/2UK Research and Innovationhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100014013
ECF-2018-375Leverhulme Trusthttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000275
FET-767187-QuIETEuropean Research Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000781
200020-178808[SNSF] Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschunghttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001711
90002-18011002Project 211http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100012176

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