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The evolution of the optical spectrum of V455 Andromedae throughout the 2007 superoutburst

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Tovmassian, Gagik, Gaensicke, Boris T., Echevarria, Juan, Zharikov, Sergey and Ramirez, Abdiel (2022) The evolution of the optical spectrum of V455 Andromedae throughout the 2007 superoutburst. The Astrophysical Journal, 939 (1). 14. doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ac930a ISSN 0004-637X.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac930a

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Abstract

V455 And is a dwarf nova with a short orbital period, close to the orbital period minimum. The object underwent its first detected outburst in 2007, brightening from around V = 16.5 all the way to magnitude 8. Outbursts of such amplitude occur exclusively in dwarf novae with short periods (typically P orb ≲ 90 minutes) and are called superoutbursts. The recurrence time of superoutbursts is long (decades), hence only very few have been studied in detail. We succeeded in observing the entire superoutburst of V455 And spectroscopically from the rise to the decline with unprecedented detail. While the light curve of the object throughout the outburst does not seem to differ much from other dwarf novae, its spectroscopic behavior is strikingly different during the transition stage from the absorption-dominated lines to the strong emission one during the rise. We interpret the emergence of the strong emission lines with little radial velocity variations during the superoutburst as evidence of wind from the evaporating disk in this high-inclination system. The evolution of the line profiles from wide to narrow peak separation during the rise, and back at the decline, matches models showing that the peak separation is a function of optical depth in the lines.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QB Astronomy
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
SWORD Depositor: Library Publications Router
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Cataclysmic variable stars , Dwarf novae, Accretion (Astrophysics), Stellar dynamics
Journal or Publication Title: The Astrophysical Journal
Publisher: Institute of Physics Publishing, Inc.
ISSN: 0004-637X
Official Date: 27 October 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
27 October 2022Published
19 September 2022Accepted
Volume: 939
Number: 1
Article Number: 14
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac930a
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 20 December 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 20 December 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
34521-EConsejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologíahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141
151858Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologíahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141
166376Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologíahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003141
IN107712 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
108316 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
110619 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
IN111713 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
IN122409 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
IN114917 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
IN103120 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
IN102120 (PAPIIT)Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Méxicohttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100005739
AP08856419Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstanhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100004561
ST/T000406/1[STFC] Science and Technology Facilities Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000271
101020057Horizon 2020 Framework Programmehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100010661

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