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Recent advances in arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI in patients with vascular cognitive impairment

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Huang, Dan, Guo, Yunlu, Guan, Xiaoyu, Pan, Lijun, Zhu, Ziyu, Chen, Zeng’ai, Dijkhuizen, Rick M, Duering, Marco, Yu, Fang, Boltze, Johannes and Li, Peiying (2023) Recent advances in arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI in patients with vascular cognitive impairment. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism, 43 (2). pp. 173-184. doi:10.1177/0271678X221135353 ISSN 0271-678X.

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X221135353

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Abstract

Cognitive impairment (CI) is a major health concern in aging populations. It impairs patients’ independent life and may progress to dementia. Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) encompasses all cerebrovascular pathologies that contribute to cognitive impairment (CI). Moreover, the majority of CI subtypes involve various aspects of vascular dysfunction. Recent research highlights the critical role of reduced cerebral blood flow (CBF) in the progress of VCI, and the detection of altered CBF may help to detect or even predict the onset of VCI. Arterial spin labeling (ASL) is a non-invasive, non-ionizing perfusion MRI technique for assessing CBF qualitatively and quantitatively. Recent methodological advances enabling improved signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and data acquisition have led to an increase in the use of ASL to assess CBF in VCI patients. Combined with other imaging modalities and biomarkers, ASL has great potential for identifying early VCI and guiding prediction and prevention strategies. This review focuses on recent advances in ASL-based perfusion MRI for identifying patients at high risk of VCI.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QM Human anatomy
R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Cerebrovascular disease -- Complications, Dementia, Blood-vessels -- Magnetic resonance imaging, Nervous system -- Imaging, Cognition disorders in old age , Cognition disorders in old age -- Patients
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISSN: 0271-678X
Official Date: February 2023
Dates:
DateEvent
February 2023Published
25 October 2022Available
21 September 2022Accepted
Volume: 43
Number: 2
Page Range: pp. 173-184
DOI: 10.1177/0271678X221135353
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Reuse Statement (publisher, data, author rights): Huang, Dan, Guo, Yunlu, Guan, Xiaoyu, Pan, Lijun, Zhu, Ziyu, Chen, Zeng’ai, Dijkhuizen, Rick M, Duering, Marco, Yu, Fang, Boltze, Johannes and Li, Peiying (2022) Recent advances in arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI in patients with vascular cognitive impairment. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism . https://doi.org/10.1177/0271678X221135353 . Copyright © The Author(s) 2022, Article Reuse Guidelines (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/journals-permissions) . Reprinted by permission of SAGE Publications.
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Date of first compliant deposit: 3 November 2022
Date of first compliant Open Access: 3 November 2022
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
91957111[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
81971096[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
81722017[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
82061130224[NSFC] National Natural Science Foundation of Chinahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001809
SHDC12019102Institute of Shanghai Shenkang Hospital Managementhttps://www.shsmu.edu.cn/english/info/1247/1567.htm
20181805Shanghai Municipal Education Commissionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003395
20SG17 (Shuguang Program)Shanghai Municipal Education Commissionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003395
20XD1422400Shanghai Municipal Education Commissionhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003395
NAF\R11\1010Academy of Medical Scienceshttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000691

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