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The impact of calendering process variables on the impedance and capacity fade of lithium‐ion cells : an explainable machine learning approach

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Faraji Niri, Mona, Apachitei, Geanina, Lain, Michael J., Copley, Mark and Marco, James (2022) The impact of calendering process variables on the impedance and capacity fade of lithium‐ion cells : an explainable machine learning approach. Energy Technology . 2200893. doi:10.1002/ente.202200893 (In Press)

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ente.202200893

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Abstract

Determining the calendering process variables during electrode manufacturing is critical to guarantee lithium-ion battery cell's performance; however, it is challenging due to the strong and unknown interdependencies. Herein, explainable machine learning (ML) techniques are used to uncover the impact of calendering process variables on the cells’ performance in terms of impedance and capacity fade. The study is based on experimental data from pilot-scale manufacturing line considering critical factors of calendering gap, calendering temperature, electrodes’ coating weight, and target porosity. It offers a hierarchical methodology based on designed experiment, data-oriented modeling via ML techniques, and model explainability technologies. The study reveals the relative importance of calendering control variables for cell impedance and capacity fade and quantifies the contribution of factors and the predictability of the cell's characteristics. The results show that the calendering factors affect cell's performance differently and are dominated by electrode features.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Lithium ion batteries, Lithium cells, Machine learning, Energy storage -- Materials, Electric batteries -- Materials
Journal or Publication Title: Energy Technology
Publisher: Wiley - V C H Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA
ISSN: 2194-4288
Official Date: 20 October 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
20 October 2022Available
1 October 2022Accepted
Article Number: 2200893
DOI: 10.1002/ente.202200893
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: In Press
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
FIRG015Faraday InstitutionUNSPECIFIED

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