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Multiple Coulomb scattering of muons in lithium hydride

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MICE Collaboration (Including:

Bogomilov, M., Tsenov, R., Vankova-Kirilova, G., Song, Y. P., Tang, J. Y., Li, Z. H., Bertoni, R., Bonesini, M., Chignoli, F., Mazza, R. et al.
). (2022) Multiple Coulomb scattering of muons in lithium hydride. Physical Review D (Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology), 106 (9). 092003. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003 ISSN 1550-7998.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003

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Abstract

Multiple Coulomb scattering (MCS) is a well-known phenomenon occurring when charged particles traverse materials. Measurements of muons traversing low Z materials made in the MuScat experiment showed that theoretical models and simulation codes, such as geant4 (v7.0), over-estimated the scattering. The Muon Ionization Cooling Experiment (MICE) measured the cooling of a muon beam traversing a liquid hydrogen or lithium hydride (LiH) energy absorber as part of a programme to develop muon accelerator facilities, such as a neutrino factory or a muon collider. The energy loss and MCS that occur in the absorber material are competing effects that alter the performance of the cooling channel. Therefore measurements of MCS are required in order to validate the simulations used to predict the cooling performance in future accelerator facilities. We report measurements made in the MICE apparatus of MCS using a LiH absorber and muons within the momentum range 160 to 245 MeV/c. The measured RMS scattering width is about 9% smaller than that predicted by the approximate formula proposed by the Particle Data Group, but within the latter’s stated uncertainty. Data at 172, 200 and 240 MeV/c are compared to the geant4 (v9.6) default scattering model. These measurements show agreement with this more recent geant4 (v9.6) version over the range of incident muon momenta.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Quantum scattering, Muons, Particle accelerators, Particles (Nuclear physics)
Journal or Publication Title: Physical Review D (Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology)
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 1550-7998
Official Date: 14 November 2022
Dates:
DateEvent
14 November 2022Published
27 October 2022Accepted
Volume: 106
Number: 9
Number of Pages: 19
Article Number: 092003
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.106.092003
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Date of first compliant deposit: 4 January 2023
Date of first compliant Open Access: 4 January 2023
RIOXX Funder/Project Grant:
Project/Grant IDRIOXX Funder NameFunder ID
UNSPECIFIED[STFC] Science and Technology Facilities Councilhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000271
UNSPECIFIEDU.S. Department of Energyhttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000015
UNSPECIFIED[NSF] National Science Foundation (US)http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/100000001
UNSPECIFIEDIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nuclearehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100013168
262025European Union’s Framework Programme 7UNSPECIFIED
262025European Union’s Framework Programme 7UNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED[JSPS] Japan Society for the Promotion of Sciencehttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001691
NRF-2016R1A5A1013277National Research Foundation of Koreahttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100003725
UNSPECIFIEDSerbia. Ministarstvo prosvete, nauke i tehnološkog razvojahttp://viaf.org/viaf/8671152381810201950000
UNSPECIFIEDChinese Academy of SciencesUNSPECIFIED
UNSPECIFIED[SNSF] Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschunghttp://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001711

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