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Information technology and organizational change in the British census, 1801-1911

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UNSPECIFIED (1996) Information technology and organizational change in the British census, 1801-1911. INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH, 7 (1). pp. 22-36. ISSN 1047-7047

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Abstract

The first British census was taken in 1801 and was processed by a handful of clerks in a tiny office. By the mid-1800s, the census had evolved into an elaborate Victorian data-processing operation involving over a hundred clerks, each of whom had a specialized information-processing role. In 1911 the census was mechanized and the routine data processing was taken over by punched-card machines. This paper explores the changes in information technology within the census over a period of more than a century, and the resulting organizational changes. A contrast is drawn with the U.S. census-which mechanized in 1890-on the adoption of new technology.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Z Bibliography. Library Science. Information Resources > Z665 Library Science. Information Science
H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Journal or Publication Title: INFORMATION SYSTEMS RESEARCH
Publisher: INST OPERATIONS RESEARCH MANAGEMENT SCIENCES
ISSN: 1047-7047
Date: March 1996
Volume: 7
Number: 1
Number of Pages: 15
Page Range: pp. 22-36
Publication Status: Published
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/18203

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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