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Anchoring effects in the development of false childhood memories

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Wade, Kimberley A. , Garry, Maryanne, Nash, Robert Alastair and Harper, David N.. (2009) Anchoring effects in the development of false childhood memories. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, Vol.17 (No.1). pp. 66-72. ISSN 1069-9384

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/PBR.17.1.66

Abstract

When people receive descriptions or doctored photos of events that never happened, they often come to remember those events. But if people receive both a description and a doctored photo, does the order in which they receive the information matter? We asked people to consider a description and a doctored photograph of a childhood hot air balloon ride, and we varied which medium they saw first. People who saw a description first reported more false images and memories than people who saw a photo first, a result that fits with an anchoring account of false childhood memories.

Item Type:

Journal Article

Subjects:

B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology

Divisions:

Faculty of Science > Psychology

Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH):

Child psychology, False memory syndrome, Autobiographical memory, Imagery (Psychology), Metacognition

Journal or Publication Title:

Psychonomic Bulletin & Review

Publisher:

Psychonomic Society, Inc.

ISSN:

1069-9384

Official Date:

5 October 2009

Dates:

Date	Event
5 October 2009	Published

Volume:

Vol.17

Number:

No.1

Page Range:

pp. 66-72

Identification Number:

10.3758/PBR.17.1.66

Status:

Peer Reviewed

Publication Status:

Published

Access rights to Published version:

Restricted or Subscription Access

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