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The elite brain drain

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Hunter, Rosalind, Oswald, Andrew J. and Charlton, Bruce (2009) The elite brain drain. Discussion Paper. Bonn, Germany: Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit. (Discussion paper (Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit).

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Abstract

We collect data on the movement and productivity of elite scientists. Their mobility is remarkable: nearly half of the world’s most-cited physicists work outside their country of birth. We show they migrate systematically towards nations with large R&D spending. Our study cannot adjudicate on whether migration improves scientists’ productivity, but we find that movers and stayers have identical h-index citations scores. Immigrants in the UK and US now win Nobel Prizes proportionately less often than earlier. US residents’ h-indexes are relatively high. We describe a framework where a key role is played by low mobility costs in the modern world.

Item Type: Working or Discussion Paper (Discussion Paper)
Subjects: J Political Science > JV Colonies and colonization. Emigration and immigration. International migration
H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB2300 Higher Education
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Brain drain, Emigration and immigration, Bibliographical citations, Educational mobility, Intellectual cooperation, Physics -- Study and teaching (Higher), Education, Higher
Series Name: Discussion paper (Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit)
Publisher: Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit
Place of Publication: Bonn, Germany
Date: February 2009
Number: No.400
Number of Pages: 41
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (Great Britain) (ESRC)
Adapted As: Hunter, R., Oswald, A.J. and Charlton, B. (2009). The elite brain drain. Economic Journal, 119(538), pp. F231-F251.
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URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/2193

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