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PHL 5038: a spatially resolved white dwarf + brown dwarf binary

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Steele, P. R., Burleigh, Matthew R., Farihi, Jay, Gänsicke, B. T. (Boris T.), Jameson, R. F., Dr., Dobbie, P. D. and Barstow, Martin A. (Martin Adrian), 1958-. (2009) PHL 5038: a spatially resolved white dwarf + brown dwarf binary. Astronomy & Astrophysics, Vol.500 (No.3). pp. 1207-1210. ISSN 0004-6361

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/200911694

Abstract

A near-infrared excess is detected at the white dwarf PHL 5038 in UKIDSS photometry, consistent with the presence of a cool, substellar companion. We have obtained H- and K-grism spectra and images of PHL 5038 using NIRI on Gemini North. The target is spatially and spectrally resolved into two components: an 8000 K DA white dwarf, and a likely L8 brown dwarf companion, separated by $0.94\arcsec$. The spectral type of the secondary was determined using standard spectral indices for late L and T dwarfs. The projected orbital separation of the binary is 55 AU, so it becomes only the second known wide WD+dL binary to be found after GD 165AB. This object could potentially be used as a benchmark for testing substellar evolutionary models at intermediate to older ages.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QB Astronomy
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey, White dwarf stars, Double stars -- Research, Brown dwarf stars, Compact objects (Astronomy), Low mass stars
Journal or Publication Title: Astronomy & Astrophysics
Publisher: EDP Sciences
ISSN: 0004-6361
Date: 8 April 2009
Volume: Vol.500
Number: No.3
Number of Pages: 4
Page Range: pp. 1207-1210
Identification Number: 10.1051/0004-6361/200911694
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: Science and Technology Facilities Council (Great Britain) (STFC)
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URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/2216

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