Skip to content Skip to navigation
University of Warwick
  • Study
  • |
  • Research
  • |
  • Business
  • |
  • Alumni
  • |
  • News
  • |
  • About

University of Warwick
Publications service & WRAP

Highlight your research

  • WRAP
    • Home
    • Search WRAP
    • Browse by Warwick Author
    • Browse WRAP by Year
    • Browse WRAP by Subject
    • Browse WRAP by Department
    • Browse WRAP by Funder
    • Browse Theses by Department
  • Publications Service
    • Home
    • Search Publications Service
    • Browse by Warwick Author
    • Browse Publications service by Year
    • Browse Publications service by Subject
    • Browse Publications service by Department
    • Browse Publications service by Funder
  • Help & Advice
University of Warwick

The Library

  • Login
  • Admin

Low-income groups and behaviour change interventions: a review of intervention content, effectiveness and theoretical frameworks

Tools
- Tools
+ Tools

Michie, Susan, Jochelson, Karen, Markham, Wolfgang A. and Bridle, Christopher (2009) Low-income groups and behaviour change interventions: a review of intervention content, effectiveness and theoretical frameworks. Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health, Vol.63 (No.8). pp. 610-622. doi:10.1136/jech.2008.078725

[img]
Preview
Text
WRAP_Markham_Low_income.pdf - Draft Version

Download (597Kb)
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jech.2008.078725

Request Changes to record.

Abstract

Background: Interventions to change health-related behaviours have potential to increase health inequalities.
Methods: This review investigated the effectiveness of interventions targeting low-income groups to reduce smoking or increase physical activity and/or healthy eating. Of 9766 papers identified by the search strategy, 13 met the inclusion criteria. Intervention content was coded into component technique and theoretical basis, and examined as a potential source of effect heterogeneity.
Results: Interventions were heterogeneous, comprising 4–19 techniques. Nine interventions had positive effects, seven resulted in no change and one had an adverse effect. Effective interventions had a tendency to have fewer techniques than ineffective interventions, with no evidence for any technique being generally effective or ineffective. Only six studies cited theory relative to intervention development, with little information about how theory was used and no obvious association with intervention content or effect.
Conclusion: This review shows that behaviour change interventions, particularly those with fewer techniques, can be effective in low-income groups, but highlights the lack of evidence to draw on in informing the design of interventions for disadvantaged groups.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > School of Health and Social Studies
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Health behavior -- Great Britain, Poor -- Health and hygiene -- Great Britain, Health behavior -- Economic aspects, Health promotion -- Great Britain, Public health -- Great Britain
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health
Publisher: BMJ Group
ISSN: 0143-005X
Official Date: August 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
August 2009Published
Volume: Vol.63
Number: No.8
Page Range: pp. 610-622
DOI: 10.1136/jech.2008.078725
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
Funder: King's Fund (London, England) (KF)

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

Request changes or add full text files to a record

Repository staff actions (login required)

View Item View Item

Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

View more statistics

twitter

Email us: wrap@warwick.ac.uk
Contact Details
About Us