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An artificial intelligence approach for modeling molecular self-assembly : agent-based simulations of rigid molecules

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Fortuna, S. (Sara) and Troisi, Alessandro. (2009) An artificial intelligence approach for modeling molecular self-assembly : agent-based simulations of rigid molecules. Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.113 (No.29). pp. 9877-9885. ISSN 1520-6106

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp9030442

Abstract

Agent-based simulations are rule-based models traditionally used for the simulations of complex systems. In this paper, an algorithm based on the concept of agent-based simulations is developed to predict the lowest energy packing of a set of identical rigid molecules. The agents are identified with rigid portions of the system under investigation, and they evolve following a set of rules designed to drive the system toward the lowest energy minimum. The algorithm is compared with a conventional Metropolis Monte Carlo algorithm, and it is applied on a large set of representative models of molecules. For all the systems studied, the agent-based method consistently finds a significantly lower energy minima than the Monte Carlo algorithm because the system evolution includes elements of adaptation (new configurations induce new types of moves) and learning (past successful choices are repeated).

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Electronic computers. Computer science. Computer software
Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Chemistry
Faculty of Science > Centre for Scientific Computing
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Genetic algorithms, Nanoparticles, Multiagent systems, Molecules -- Models, Self-assembly (Chemistry), Crystals -- Structure
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISSN: 1520-6106
Date: 23 July 2009
Volume: Vol.113
Number: No.29
Number of Pages: 9
Page Range: pp. 9877-9885
Identification Number: 10.1021/jp9030442
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: Leverhulme Trust (LT)
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/27592

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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