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Transition from dynamic to static disorder in one-dimensional organic semiconductors

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Troisi, Alessandro and Cheung, David L. (2009) Transition from dynamic to static disorder in one-dimensional organic semiconductors. Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.131 (No.1). article no. 014703 . doi:10.1063/1.3167406 ISSN 0021-9606.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3167406

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Abstract

A generic model Hamiltonian is proposed for the study of the transport in a quasi-one-dimensional semiconductor in the charge transport regime intermediate between dynamic localization and static localization due to structural disorder. This intermediate regime may be appropriate for many organic semiconductors, including polymers, discotic liquid crystals, and DNA. The dynamics of the charge carrier is coupled to classical Langevin oscillators whose spectral density can be adjusted to model experimental systems of interest. In the proposed model, the density of states is constant (at constant temperature) and the transition from dynamic to static disorder is controlled by a single parameter. This paper further clarifies that the density of states may not contain all the information needed to describe the charge transport in some materials.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Centre for Scientific Computing
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Organic semiconductors, Polymers -- Electric properties, One-dimensional conductors
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Chemical Physics
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISSN: 0021-9606
Official Date: 7 July 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
7 July 2009Published
Volume: Vol.131
Number: No.1
Number of Pages: 8
Page Range: article no. 014703
DOI: 10.1063/1.3167406
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)
Grant number: EP/E03375X/1 (EPSRC)

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