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Novel gas chromatographic microsystem with very large sensor arrays for advanced odour discrimination

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Haran, F. K. Che, King, P. H., Covington, James A. and Gardner, J. W. (2007) Novel gas chromatographic microsystem with very large sensor arrays for advanced odour discrimination. In: 6th IEEE Sensors Conference, Atlanta, GA, 28-31 Oct 2007. Published in: Sensors, 2007 IEEE pp. 1361-1363. ISBN 9781424412617. ISSN 1930-0395.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICSENS.2007.4388664

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Abstract

Here we report on a new technology for electronic noses (e-noses). This combines two large sensor arrays with a micro-package that behaves similarly to a gas chromatograph column, inspired by the nature of the human olfactory mucosa. Our system comprises two silicon based chemo resistive arrays of 300 sensors with a micro-fluidic package, formed by stereo-lithography, fitted between them. In this configuration, the first sensor array provides a "spatial" response to an odour, similar to a traditional e-nose. Then, as the odour pulse travels along the column, chemical components are selectively delayed, thus the second array gives temporal information. Experiments show a time delay of up to 38 s between ethanol and toluene pulses traveling down the column. We believe that this combination of an initial sensor array, producing spatial data with a second array creating spatio-temporal data significantly enhances the ability of an e-nose to discriminate between complex odours.

Item Type: Conference Item (Paper)
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Series Name: IEEE Sensors
Journal or Publication Title: Sensors, 2007 IEEE
Publisher: IEEE
ISBN: 9781424412617
ISSN: 1930-0395
Official Date: 2007
Dates:
DateEvent
2007Published
Number of Pages: 3
Page Range: pp. 1361-1363
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Conference Paper Type: Paper
Title of Event: 6th IEEE Sensors Conference
Type of Event: Conference
Location of Event: Atlanta, GA
Date(s) of Event: 28-31 Oct 2007

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