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The effect of chronic diseases on functional status of the elderly living in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil
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Alves, Luciana Correia, Quinet Leimann, Beatriz Consuelo, Lopez Vasconcelos, Maria Estrella, Carvalho, Marilia Sa, Godoi Vasconcelos, Ana Gloria, Oliveira da Fonseca, Thais Cristina, Lebrao, Maria Lucia and Laurenti, Ruy (2007) The effect of chronic diseases on functional status of the elderly living in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil. Cadernos de Saude Publica, Vol.23 (No.8). pp. 1924-1930. ISSN 0102-311X.
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Abstract
The main focus of this study was the effect of chronic disease (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, heart disease, lung disease, cancer, and arthropathy) on the functional status (activities of daily living-ADL, instrumental activities of daily living - IADL) among the elderly, controlling for age, gender, living arrangements, education, and comorbidity. The analysis was based on information provided by the SABE Project, from the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil, including individuals 60 years of age and over (n = 1, 769), from January 2000 to March 2001. A multinomial logistic regression model was used. Compared to the absence of dependency category, heart disease (OR = 1.82), arthropathy (OR = 1.59), lung disease (OR = 1.50), and hypertension (OR = 1.39) were the main diseases that affected the IADL dependency category. Lung disease (OR = 2.58), arthropathy (OR = 2.27), hypertension (OR = 2.13), and heart disease (OR = 2.10) had important impact on the IADL and ADL dependency categories. The results were statistically significant (p < 0.05).
| Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine | ||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title: | Cadernos de Saude Publica | ||||
| Publisher: | Escola Nacional de Saude Publica | ||||
| ISSN: | 0102-311X | ||||
| Official Date: | August 2007 | ||||
| Dates: |
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| Volume: | Vol.23 | ||||
| Number: | No.8 | ||||
| Number of Pages: | 7 | ||||
| Page Range: | pp. 1924-1930 | ||||
| Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Open Access (Creative Commons) |
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