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Electronic texture of the thermoelectric oxide Na0.75CoO2

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Julien, M. -H., de Vaulx, C., Mayaffre, H., Berthier, C., Horvatic, M., Simonet, V., Wooldridge, J., Balakrishnan, Geetha, Lees, Martin R., Chen, D. P., Lin, C. T. and Lejay, P. (2008) Electronic texture of the thermoelectric oxide Na0.75CoO2. Physical Review Letters, Volume 100 (Number 9). Article no. 096405. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.096405 ISSN 0031-9007.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.096405

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Abstract

From Co-59 and Na-23 NMR, we demonstrate the impact of the Na+ vacancy ordering on the cobalt electronic states in Na0.75CoO2: at long time scales, there is neither a disproportionation into 75% Co3+ and 25% Co4+ states, nor a mixed-valence metal with a uniform Co3.25+ state. Instead, the system adopts an intermediate configuration in which 30% of the lattice sites form an ordered pattern of localized Co3+ states. Above 180 K, an anomalous mobility of specific Na+ sites is found to coexist with this electronic texture, suggesting that the formation of the latter may contribute to stabilizing the Na+ ordering. Control of the ion doping in these materials thus appears to be crucial for fine-tuning of their thermoelectric properties.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Thermoelectricity, Oxides -- Thermal properties, Thermoelectric materials
Journal or Publication Title: Physical Review Letters
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 0031-9007
Official Date: 7 March 2008
Dates:
DateEvent
7 March 2008Published
Volume: Volume 100
Number: Number 9
Number of Pages: 4
Page Range: Article no. 096405
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.096405
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: France. Agence nationale de la recherche (ANR), Centre national de la recherche scientifique (France). Institut de Physique de la Matière Condensée

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