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An example of finite-time singularities in the 3d Euler equations

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He, Xinyu. (2007) An example of finite-time singularities in the 3d Euler equations. Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics, Vol.9 (No.3). pp. 398-410. ISSN 1422-6928

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00021-005-0205-3

Abstract

Let Omega = R-3\(B) over bar _1(0) be the exterior of the closed unit ball. Consider the self-similar Euler system alpha u+beta y.del u+u.del u+del p=0, div u=0 in Omega. Setting alpha=beta=1/2 gives the limiting case of Leray's self-similar Navier-Stokes equations. Assuming smoothness and smallness of the boundary data on partial derivative Omega, we prove that this system has a unique solution (u,p) epsilon C-1(Omega;R(3)xR), vanishing at infinity, precisely u(y)down arrow 0 as vertical bar y vertical bar up arrow infinity, with u = O(vertical bar y vertical bar(-1)), del u=O(vertical bar y vertical bar(-2)). The self-similarity transformation is v(x,t)=u(y)/(t*-t)(alpha), y=x/(t*-t)(beta), where v(x,t) is a solution to the Euler equations. The existence of smooth function u(y) implies that the solution v(x,t) blows up at (x*,t*), x*=0, t*<+infinity. This isolated singularity has bounded energy with unbounded L-2-norm of curl v.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Mathematics
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics
Publisher: Birkhaeuser Verlag AG
ISSN: 1422-6928
Date: August 2007
Volume: Vol.9
Number: No.3
Number of Pages: 13
Page Range: pp. 398-410
Identification Number: 10.1007/s00021-005-0205-3
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/31610

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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