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A novel Acidimicrobium species in continuous cultures of moderately thermophilic, mineral-sulfide-oxidizing acidophiles

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Cleaver, Adam A., Burton, Nicolas P. and Norris, Paul R. (2007) A novel Acidimicrobium species in continuous cultures of moderately thermophilic, mineral-sulfide-oxidizing acidophiles. Applied and Environmental Microbiology, Vol.73 (No.13). pp. 4294-4299. doi:10.1128/AEM.02658-06 ISSN 0099-2240.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AEM.02658-06

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Abstract

A novel species of Acidimicrobium appeared to be the predominant ferrous iron oxidizer in a mixed culture that effected the continuous, efficient extraction of nickel from a mineral concentrate at 49 degrees C, but it was not isolated in pure culture. It outcompeted Acidimicrobium ferrooxidans, which was expected to have a major role in iron oxidation in reactors gassed with air, and was outnumbered at 49 degrees C only by the sulfur-oxidizing Acidithiobacillus caldus. Sulfobbacillus species were expected to compete with Acidimicrobium species when culture aeration was enriched with carbon dioxide, but they were a minor component of the populations with and without this enrichment. Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans replaced the Acidimicrobium species and Acidithiobacillus caldus when the temperature was increased to 55 degrees C.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- ) > Biological Sciences ( -2010)
Journal or Publication Title: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
ISSN: 0099-2240
Official Date: July 2007
Dates:
DateEvent
July 2007Published
Volume: Vol.73
Number: No.13
Number of Pages: 6
Page Range: pp. 4294-4299
DOI: 10.1128/AEM.02658-06
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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