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Organocatalytic ring opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate
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Nederberg, Fredrik, Lohmeijer, Bas G. G., Leibfarth, Frank, Pratt, Russell C., Choi, Jeongsoo, Dove, Andrew P., Waymouth, Robert M. and Hedrick, James L. (2007) Organocatalytic ring opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate. Biomacromolecules, Volume 8 (Number 1). pp. 153-160. doi:10.1021/bm060795n ISSN 1525-7797.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bm060795n
Abstract
A variety of organocatalysts has been surveyed in the ring opening polymerization of trimethylene carbonate. Excellent control was found for several of these catalysts yielding well-defined polycarbonates with molecular weights up to 50 000 g mol(-1), polydispersities below 1.08, and high end-group fidelity. Melt or bulk polymerization was accomplished without loss of control of molecular weight or polydispersity, and random ester-carbonate bulk polymerizations were also demonstrated. Furthermore, by combining disparate polymerization techniques using bifunctional initiators, the mild polymerization conditions allow for the preparation of new block copolymers. Hydrogen-bond activation of monomer and initiator/propagating species is proposed as the underlying mechanism, which can be tuned to mitigate adverse side reactions.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Subjects: | Q Science > QD Chemistry | ||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Chemistry | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Biomacromolecules | ||||
Publisher: | American Chemical Society | ||||
ISSN: | 1525-7797 | ||||
Official Date: | January 2007 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Volume 8 | ||||
Number: | Number 1 | ||||
Number of Pages: | 8 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 153-160 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1021/bm060795n | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge
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