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Analysing the outer membrane subproteome of Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath) using proteomics and novel biocomputing tools

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UNSPECIFIED. (2006) Analysing the outer membrane subproteome of Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath) using proteomics and novel biocomputing tools. ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY, 184 (6). pp. 362-377. ISSN 0302-8933

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00203-005-0055-7

Abstract

High-resolution two-dimensional gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry has been used to identify the outer membrane (OM) subproteome of the Gram-negative bacterium Methylococcus capsulatus (Bath). Twenty-eight unique polypeptide sequences were identified from protein samples enriched in OMs. Only six of these polypeptides had previously been identified. The predictions from novel bioinformatic methods predicting beta-barrel outer membrane proteins (OMPs) and OM lipoproteins were compared to proteins identified experimentally. BOMP (http://www.bioinfo.no/tools/bomp) predicted 43 beta-barrel OMPs (1.45%) from the 2,959 annotated open reading frames. This was a lower percentage than predicted from other Gram-negative proteomes (1.8-3%). More than half of the predicted BOMPs in M. capsulatus were annotated as (conserved) hypothetical proteins with significant similarity to very few sequences in Swiss-Prot or TrEMBL. The experimental data and the computer predictions indicated that the protein composition of the M. capsulatus OM subproteome was different from that of other Gram-negative bacteria studied in a similar manner. A new program, Lipo, was developed that can analyse entire predicted proteomes and give a list of recognised lipoproteins categorised according to their lipo-box similarity to known Gram-negative lipoproteins (http://www.bioinfo.no/tools/lipo). This report is the first using a proteomics and bioinformatics approach to identify the OM subproteome of an obligate methanotroph.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QR Microbiology
Journal or Publication Title: ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
Publisher: SPRINGER
ISSN: 0302-8933
Date: February 2006
Volume: 184
Number: 6
Number of Pages: 16
Page Range: pp. 362-377
Identification Number: 10.1007/s00203-005-0055-7
Publication Status: Published
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/34005

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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