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SPDE limits of the random walk Metropolis algorithm in high dimensions

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Mattingly, Jonathan C., Pillai, Natesh S., 1981- and Stuart, A. M. (2009) SPDE limits of the random walk Metropolis algorithm in high dimensions. Working Paper. University of Warwick. Centre for Research in Statistical Methodology, Coventry.

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Abstract

Diffusion limits of MCMC methods in high dimensions provide a useful theoretical tool for studying efficiency. In particular they facilitate precise estimates of the number of steps required to explore the target measure, in stationarity, as a function of the dimension of the state space. However, to date such results have only been proved for target measures with a product structure, severely limiting their applicability to real applications. The purpose of this paper is to study diffusion limits for a class of naturally occuring high dimensional measures, found from the approximation of measures on a Hilbert space which are absolutely continuous with respect to a Gaussian reference measure. The diffusion limit to an infinite dimensional Hilbert space valued SDE (or SPDE) is proved.

Item Type: Working or Discussion Paper (Working Paper)
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Mathematics
Faculty of Science > Statistics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Random walks (Mathematics), Monte Carlo method, Markov processes, Sampling (Statistics)
Series Name: Working papers
Publisher: University of Warwick. Centre for Research in Statistical Methodology
Place of Publication: Coventry
Date: 2009
Volume: Vol.2009
Number: No.19
Number of Pages: 42
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
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URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/35206

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