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Your call : eBay and demand for the iPhone 4

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Waterson, Michael, 1950- and Doyle, Chris, 1960- (2009) Your call : eBay and demand for the iPhone 4. Working Paper. Economics Department, University of Warwick: University of Warwick. (The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS), Vol.20).

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Abstract

The iPhone 4 was introduced into the UK market on 24th June 2010 to significant consumer interest. This clearly exceeded supply through conventional channels, since there was very extensive activity in terms of bidding on eBay auctions for the product. We monitored all eBay transactions on the iPhone 4 for six weeks from introduction, with total transactions amounting to around £1.5m. We analyse determinants of the winning bid in terms of characteristics of the phone, the seller and the buyer. Our most notable and novel finding relative to previous studies is a very significant premium over list price being paid in almost all cases, with positive uplift factors including whether the phone was unlocked and whether it could be sold overseas. Demand fell over time, as evidenced by lower achieved prices, but the fall in price was relatively modest. A significant premium of 32GB over 16GB versions is revealed.

Item Type: Working or Discussion Paper (Working Paper)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): iPhone (Smartphone), Consumption (Economics), Internet auctions
Series Name: The Warwick Economics Research Paper Series (TWERPS)
Publisher: University of Warwick
Place of Publication: Economics Department, University of Warwick
Date: 2009
Volume: Vol.20
Number: No.949
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
References: Anwar, S., McMillan, R. and Zheng, M., “Bidding behaviour in competing auctions: evidence from eBay”, European Economic Review 50, 307-322, February 2006. Bajari, P. and Hortacsu, A., “Economic insights from internet auctions”, Journal of Economic Literature 42, 457- 486, June 2004. Barrot, C., Albers, S., Skiera, B. and Schafers, B., “Vickrey vs. eBay: Why second-price sealed bid auctions lead to more realistic price-demand functions”, International Journal of Electronic Commerce 14, 7-38, Summer 2010. Cabral, L. and Hortacsu, A., “The dynamics of seller reputation: evidence from eBay”, Journal of Industrial Economics 58, 54- 78, March 2010. Hoffman, E., Menkhaus, D., Chakravarti, D., Field, R. and Whipple, G., “Using laboratory experimental auctions in marketing research: a case study of new packaging for fresh beef”, Marketing Science 12 (3), 318-338, 1993. Hossain, T. and Morgan, J., “ … Plus shipping and handling: Revenue (non) equivalence in field experiments on eBay”, Advances in Economic Analysis and Policy 6, Article 3, 2006 Houser, D. andWooders, J., “Reputation in auctions: theory and evidence from eBay”, Journal of Economics and Management Strategy 15, 353-369, 2005. Jin, G., and Kato, A., “Price, quality and reputation: evidence from an online field experiment”, RAND Journal of Economics 37, 983-1005,Winter 2006. Lucking-Reiley, D, Bryan, D., Prasad, N.,and Reeves, D., “Pennies from eBay: the determinants of price in online auctions”, Journal of Industrial Economics 55, 223-233, June 2007. Meinik, M. and Alm, J., “Does a seller’s eCommerce reputation matter? Evidence from eBay auctions”, Journal of Industrial Economics 50, 337-350, 2002. Resnick, P., Zeckhauser, R., Swanson, J. and Lockwood, K., “The value of reputation on eBay: a controlled experiment”, Experimental Economics 9, 79-101, 2006. Roth, A. and Ockenfels, A., “Last- minute bidding and the rules for ending second-price auctions: evidence from eBay and Amazon auctions on the internet”, American Economic Review 92, 1093- 1103, September 2002. Waterson, M. and Coombes, A., “Demand revelation: a motivating example”, Mimeo, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK, 2010. Wertenbroch, K. and Skiera, B., “Measuring consumers’ willingness to pay at the point of purchase”, Journal of Marketing Research 39, 228-241, May 2002. Zeithammer, R. and Adams, C., “The sealed-bid abstraction in online auctions”, Marketing Science, online August 11th 2010.
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/3561

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