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A more rational model of categorization
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Sanborn, Adam N., Griffiths, Thomas L. and Navarro, Daniel J. (2006) A more rational model of categorization. In: Proceedings of the 28th annual conference of the Cognitive Science Society. Lawrence Erlbaum, Mahwah, N.J., pp. 726-731. ISBN 9780976831822
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
The rational model of categorization (RMC; Anderson, 1990) assumes that categories are learned by cluster- ing similar stimuli together using Bayesian inference. As computing the posterior distribution over all assign- ments of stimuli to clusters is intractable, an approxi- mation algorithm is used. The original algorithm used in the RMC was an incremental procedure that had no guarantees for the quality of the resulting approxima- tion. Drawing on connections between the RMC and models used in nonparametric Bayesian density esti- mation, we present two alternative approximation al- gorithms that are asymptotically correct. Using these algorithms allows the e®ects of the assumptions of the RMC and the particular inference algorithm to be ex- plored separately. We look at how the choice of inference algorithm changes the predictions of the model.
| Item Type: | Book Item |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science > Psychology |
| Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Categorization (Psychology), Cognitive science, Cognition |
| Publisher: | Lawrence Erlbaum |
| Place of Publication: | Mahwah, N.J. |
| ISBN: | 9780976831822 |
| Book Title: | Proceedings of the 28th annual conference of the Cognitive Science Society |
| Date: | 2006 |
| Page Range: | pp. 726-731 |
| Status: | Peer Reviewed |
| Conference Paper Type: | Paper |
| Title of Event: | CogSci 2006: 28th Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society |
| Type of Event: | Conference |
| Location of Event: | Vancouver, Canada |
| Date(s) of Event: | 26-29 Jul 2006 |
| URI: | http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/36021 |
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