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The design of switched reluctance motors for efficient energy conversion

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Michaelides, Alexandros M. (1994) The design of switched reluctance motors for efficient energy conversion. PhD thesis, University of Warwick.

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Abstract

A new switched reluctance motor configuration is proposed, in which the windings
are arranged to encourage short magnetic flux paths within the motor. Short flux
path motor configurations have been modelled extensively using electromagnetic
finite element analysis. It is demonstrated that short flux paths significantly reduce
the MMF required to establish the B-field pattern in a motor; as a result copper
losses are reduced. In addition, hysteresis and eddy current losses are decreased
as the volume of iron in which iron losses are generated is reduced.
Short flux paths are formed when two adjacent phase windings, configured to give
neighbouring stator teeth opposite magnetic polarity, are simultaneously excited.
In order to accurately model short flux path machines, a thorough electromagnetic
analysis of doubly excited systems is adopted. The proposed modelling theory
forms the basis for design considerations that can optimise the performance of the
4-phase and 5-phase switched reluctance motors.
The electromagnetic theory of doubly excited systems is used in conjunction with
a dynamic simulation program, written in Turbo Pascal, to design a 5-phase
switched reluctance motor that exploits the advantages of short flux paths. Test
results from the constructed prototype confirm that short flux paths significantly
improve the efficiency of the switched reluctance motor. The 5-phase prototype
achieves higher efficiency than all known prior art switched reluctance motors and
industrial induction machines constructed in the same frame size. At the
[1300rpm, 20Nrn] operating point the efficiency of the 5-phase drive was measured
to be 87%. The corresponding motor efficiency was in excess of 89.5%.

Item Type: Thesis or Dissertation (PhD)
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Reluctance motors -- Design and construction, Reluctance motors -- Mathematical models, Reluctance motors -- Computer simulation, Magnetic flux -- Mathematical models
Official Date: September 1994
Dates:
DateEvent
September 1994Submitted
Institution: University of Warwick
Theses Department: School of Engineering
Thesis Type: PhD
Publication Status: Unpublished
Supervisor(s)/Advisor: Pollock, Charles
Extent: xxxii, 245 leaves
Language: eng

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