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Mechanical characterization of biomimetic membranes by micro-shaft poking

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Liu, Kuo-Kang, Yang, Y. (Ying), Siamantouras, Eleftherios and Ahearne, Mark (2009) Mechanical characterization of biomimetic membranes by micro-shaft poking. Journal of The Royal Society Interface, Vol.6 (No.34). pp. 471-478. doi:10.1098/rsif.2008.0317 ISSN 1742-5689.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/​rsif.2008.0317

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Abstract

The popularity of biomimetic membranes has recently increased due to their biomedical applications such as tissue engineering/regenerative medicine and biosensors. Characterization of the viscoelastic properties of these membranes is important in developing functional membranes. A new micro-shaft poking technique has been developed, which is free from the complication of substrate backing, and which is normally an intractable problem in conventional indentation testing of membrane materials. A tailored indentation apparatus with a spherical indenter and a force resolution and displacement of 1 μN and 1 μm was constructed. Alginate and agarose were used to fabricate biomimetic membranes. Chicken epidermis was examined to represent a real biological tissue. The results show that the elastic modulus increased with concentration in hydrogels. Epidermis moduli appeared to increase with increased strain. Stress relaxation tests have also been conducted to examine the time-dependent behaviours of various hydrogels and a viscoelastic model has been correspondingly developed and applied to describe the experimental results. Potential applications of this new instrument to other membranes, both artificial and biological, have also been addressed.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > Engineering
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Colloids, Biomimetic materials -- Mechanical properties, Tissues -- Mechanical properties, Membranes (Technology)
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of The Royal Society Interface
Publisher: The Royal Society Publishing
ISSN: 1742-5689
Official Date: May 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
May 2009Published
Volume: Vol.6
Number: No.34
Number of Pages: 8
Page Range: pp. 471-478
DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2008.0317
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: North Staffordshire Research and Development Consortium (NSRDC)

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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