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Ultrasound and shockwave therapy for acute fractures in adults (protocol)

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Griffin, Xavier L., Smith, Nick, Parsons, Nicholas R. and Costa, Matthew L.. (2012) Ultrasound and shockwave therapy for acute fractures in adults (protocol). Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (No.2). CD008579. ISSN 1469-493X

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD008579

Abstract

This is the protocol for a review and there is no abstract. The objectives are as follows: To assess the effects of any ultrasound therapy used as part of the treatment of acute fractures in adults. We will make the following comparisons: Low intensity pulsed ultrasound (LIPUS) versus control (sham ultrasound or none). High intensity focused ultrasound (HIFUS) versus control (sham ultrasound or none) Extracorporeal shockwave therapy (ECSW) versus control (sham ultrasound or none) All patients would receive a standard-of-care treatment which is the definitive treatment routinely used in clinical practice for treating the fracture. For example, including but not limited to, non-surgical treatment, such as plaster cast immobilisation, and surgical treatment such as external or internal fixation, using various devices such as intramedullary nailing.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RD Surgery
R Medicine > RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Divisions: Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Ultrasound -- Therapeutic use, Fractures -- Treatment
Journal or Publication Title: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
ISSN: 1469-493X
Book Title: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Date: 2012
Number: No.2
Page Range: CD008579
Identification Number: 10.1002/14651858.CD008579
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
References: Aaron 2004 Aaron RK, Ciombor DM, Simon BJ. Treatment of nonunions with electric and electromagnetic fields. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 2004;(419):21–9. [PUBMED: 15021127] Boutron 2008 Boutron I, Moher D, Altman DG, Schulz KF, Ravaud P, CONSORT Group. Extending the CONSORT statement to randomized trials of nonpharmacologic treatment: explanation and elaboration. Annals of Internal Medicine 2008;148(4):295–309. Busse 2009 Busse JW, Kaur J, Mollon B, Bhandari M, Tornetta P 3rd, Schunemann HJ, et al. Low intensity pulsed ultrasonography for fractures: systematic review of randomised controlled trials. BMJ 2009;338:b351. Busse 2011 Busse J. personal communication 20 December 2011. Cook 1997 Cook SD, Ryaby JP, McCabe J, Frey JJ, Heckman JD, Kristiansen TK. Acceleration of tibia and distal radius fracture healing in patients who smoke. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 1997;(337):198–207. Einhorn 1995 Einhorn TA. Enhancement of fracture healing. Journal of Bone & Joint Surgery - American Volume 1995;77(6): 940–56. [MEDLINE: 7782368] Griffin 2008 Griffin XL, Costello I, Costa ML. The role of low intensity pulsed ultrasound therapy in the management of acute fractures: a systematic review. Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection & Critical Care 2008;65(6):1446–52. [PUBMED: 19077640] Hadjiargyrou 1998 Hadjiargyrou M, McLeod K, Ryaby JP, Rubin C. Enhancement of fracture healing by low intensity ultrasound. Clinical Orthopaedics & Related Research 1998; (355 Suppl):S216–29. [PUBMED: 9917641] Handolin 2005b Handolin L, Kiljunen V, Arnala I, Kiuru MJ, Pajarinen J, Partio EK, et al. No long-term effects of ultrasound therapy on bioabsorbable screw-fixed lateral malleolar fracture. Scandinavian Journal of Surgery 2005;94(3):239–42. Higgins 2003 Higgins JP, Thompson SG, Deeks JJ, Altman DG. Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses. BMJ 2003;327 (7414):557–60. [MEDLINE: 12958120] Higgins 2008 Higgins JPT, Altman DG. Chapter 8: Assessing risk of bias in included studies. In: Higgins JPT, Green S editor(s). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 2008. Lefebvre 2009 Lefebvre C,Manheimer E, Glanville J. Chapter 6: Searching for studies. In: Higgins JPT, Green S (editors). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.0.2 [updated September 2009]. The Cochrane Collaboration, 2009. Available from www.cochranehandbook. org. Reher 1997 Reher P, Elbeshir el-NI, Harvey W, Meghji S, Harris M. The stimulation of bone formation in vitro by therapeutic ultrasound. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology 1997;23(8): 1251–8. [PUBMED: 9372573] Victoria 2009 Victoria G, Petrisor B, Drew B, Dick D. Bone stimulation for fracture healing: What’s all the fuss?. Indian Journal of Orthopaedics 2009;43(2):117–20. Wang 1994 Wang SJ, Lewallen DG, Bolander ME, Chao EY, Ilstrup DM, Greenleaf JF. Low intensity ultrasound treatment increases strength in a rat femoral fracture model. Journal of Orthopaedic Research 1994;12(1):40–7. [PUBMED: 8113941]
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/37293

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