Birmingham City Council (2008), Aston Neighbourhood Employment and Skills Plan: Addressing
Worklessness, Birmingham City Council, Birmingham.
Birmingham, Coventry and Black Country City Region (2007), City Strategy Business Plan – June
2007 Update, Birmingham City Council, Birmingham.
Bonvin, J.-M. and Farvaque, N. (2006), ‘‘Promoting capability for work: the role of local actors’’, in
Deneulin, S., Nebel, M. and Sagovsky, N. (Eds), The Capability Approach: Transforming
Unjust Structures, Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 121-42.
Carpenter, M. and Speeden, S. (2007), ‘‘Origins and effects of new labour’s workfare state:
modernising or variations on old themes?’’, in Carpenter, M., Freda, B. and Speeden, S.
(Eds), Beyond the Workfare State, The Policy Press, Bristol, pp. 133-58.
Clarke, J. and Newman, J. (1997), The Managerial State, Sage, London.
Convery, P. (2009), ‘‘Welfare to work – from special measures to 80 per cent employment’’, Local
Economy, Vol. 24 No. 1, pp. 1-27.
Crighton, M., Turok, I. and Leleux, C. (2008), ‘‘Devolving the responsibility for policy integration:
the case of welfare to work’’, paper presented at the UK Social Policy Association
Conference Challenging Boundaries, Edinburgh, 23-25 June.
Crighton, M., Turok, I. and Leleux, C. (2009), ‘‘Tensions in localising welfare to work to Britain’s
cities’’, Local Economy, Vol. 24 No. 1, pp. 46-67.
Department for Work and Pensions (2006), A New Deal for Welfare – Empowering People to
Work, HMSO, Norwich.
Department for Work and Pensions (2007), In Work, Better Off: Next Steps to Full Employment,
HMSO, Norwich.
Diamond, J. (2006), ‘‘Au revoir to partnerships: what’s next?’’, International Journal of Public
Sector Management, Vol. 19 No. 3, pp. 278-86.
Green, A. and Berkley, N. (2006), ‘‘The West Midlands: the hinge in the middle’’, in Hardill, I.,
Bennworth, P. and Baker, M. (Eds), The Rise of the English Regions?, Routledge, London,
pp. 156-67.
Green, A.E., Hasluck, C. and Adam, D. (2009), The City Strategy Initiative: Host Country Report,
prepared for a European Commission Peer Review, London, 6-7 July,Warwick Institute for
Employment Research, Coventry.
Hasluck, C., Green, A.E. and Adam, D. (2009), Evaluation of City Strategy: Second Evaluation
Update,Warwick Institute for Employment Research, Coventry.
Hasluck, C. and Green, A.E. and Orton, M. (2007), City Strategy Pathfinders: A Report on
Evaluation Plans for DWP,Warwick Institute for Employment Research, Coventry.
Karagiannaki, E. (2007), ‘‘Exploring the effects of integrated benefit systems and active labour
market policies: evidence from jobcentre plus in the UK’’, Journal of Social Policy, Vol. 36
No. 2, pp. 177-95.
Leitch (2006), Prosperity For All in The Global Economy – World Class Skills: Final Report, HMSO,
Norwich.
Lindsay, C., McQuaid, R.W. and Dutton, M. (2007), ‘‘New approaches to employability in the UK:
combining ‘human capital development’ and ‘work first’ strategies’?’’, Journal of Social
Policy, Vol. 36 No. 4, pp. 539-60.
Lindsay, C., McQuaid, R.W. and Dutton, M. (2008), ‘‘Inter-agency cooperation and new approaches
to employability’’, Social Policy and Administration, Vol. 42 No. 7, pp. 715-32.
Lødemel, I. (2001), ‘‘Discussion: workfare in the welfare state’’, in Lødemel, I. and Trickey, H.
(Eds), An Offer you Can’t Refuse: Workfare in International Perspective, Policy Press,
Bristol, pp. 299-344.
Moulaert, F., Martinelli, F., Swyngedouw, E. and Gonzalez, S. (2005), ‘‘Towards alternative
model(s) of local innovation’’, Urban Studies, Vol. 42 No. 11, pp. 1969-90.
Peck, J. (2001), Workfare States, The Guildford Press, New York, NY.
Pichierri, A. (2002), ‘‘Concertation and local development’’, International Journal of Urban and
Regional Research, Vol. 26 No. 4, pp. 689-706.
Policy Research Institute (2004), Delivering Labour Market Policies through Local and Regional
Partnerships, Department forWork and Pensions, London.
Powell, M. and Dowling, B. (2006), ‘‘New labour’s partnerships: comparing conceptual models
with existing forms’’, Social Policy and Society, Vol. 5 No. 2, pp. 305-14.
Salais, R. and Villeneuve, R. (2004), ‘‘Introduction: Europe and the politics of capabilities’’, in
Salais, R. and Villeneuve, R. (Eds), Europe and the Politics of Capabilities, Cambridge
University Press, Cambridge, pp. 1-18.
Sen, A. (1999), Development as Freedom, Knopf, New York, NY.
Shaheen, F. (2009), Sticking Plaster or Stepping-stone? Tackling Urban Youth Unemployment,
Centre for Cities, London.
Simmonds, D. and Westwood, A. (2008), ‘‘The United Kingdom: boosting the role of cities in
workforce development’’, in Giguere, S. (Ed.), More Than Just Jobs: Workforce Development
in a Skills-based Economy, OECD, Paris, pp. 145-78.
Smith, B. and Collinge, C. (2000), ‘‘An overview of theWest Midlands economy’’, in Bentley, G. and
Gibney, J. (Eds), Regional Development Agencies and Business Change, Ashgate, Aldershot.
Sunley, P., Martin, R. and Nativel, C. (2006), Putting Workfare in Place: Local Labour Markets and
the New Deal, Blackwell Publishing, Oxford.
Trickey, H. and Walker, R. (2001), ‘‘Steps to compulsion within British labour market policies’’, in
Lødemel, I. and Trickey, H. (Eds), An Offer You Can’t Refuse: Workfare in International
Perspective, The Policy Press, Bristol, pp. 181-214.
Warwick Institute for Employment Research (2009), City Strategy Evaluation – Birmingham,
Coventry and the Black Country: Neighbourhood Employment and Skills Plans (NESPs),
Warwick Institute for Employment Research, Coventry.