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Analysis of photosynthetic picoeukaryote community structure along an extended Ellett Line transect in the northern North Atlantic reveals a dominance of novel prymnesiophyte and prasinophyte phylotypes
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Kirkham, Amy R., Jardillier, Ludwig, Holland, Ross, Zubkov, Mikhail V. and Scanlan, David J. (2011) Analysis of photosynthetic picoeukaryote community structure along an extended Ellett Line transect in the northern North Atlantic reveals a dominance of novel prymnesiophyte and prasinophyte phylotypes. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, Vol.58 (No.7). pp. 733-744. doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2011.05.004 ISSN 0967-0637.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2011.05.004
Abstract
Photosynthetic picoeukaryotes (PPEs) of a size <3 mu m can contribute significantly to primary production. Here, PPE community structure was analysed along an extended Ellett Line transect, an area in the North Atlantic well studied by physical oceanographers but largely neglected in the field of microalgal ecology. Distribution patterns of specific PPE classes were determined using dot-blot hybridization analysis, while the taxonomic composition of specific PPE classes was revealed by phylogenetic analysis of plastid 16S rRNA gene sequences. In addition, we performed fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis of seawater samples collected along the transect to provide a PCR-independent survey of class level PPE distribution patterns. We found the PPE community was dominated by members of the Prymnesiophyceae, Prasinophyceae and Mamiellophyceae. Interestingly, phylogenetic analysis revealed several novel Prymnesiophyceae and Prasinophyceae phylotypes (with only 85-96% identity to neighbouring sequences) within lineages for which cultured counterparts are unknown
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Subjects: | Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology Q Science > QK Botany |
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- ) | ||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Marine phytoplankton -- Research, Marine ecology -- North Atlantic Ocean, Photosynthesis -- Research, Eukaryotic cells -- Research, Algae -- Research, Polymerase chain reaction | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers | ||||
Publisher: | Pergamon | ||||
ISSN: | 0967-0637 | ||||
Official Date: | July 2011 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Vol.58 | ||||
Number: | No.7 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 733-744 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1016/j.dsr.2011.05.004 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Funder: | Natural Environment Research Council (Great Britain) (NERC) | ||||
Grant number: | NE/C003160/1 (NERC) |
Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge
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