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Methodological problems undermine tests of the ideo-motor conjecture

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Jansson, Erik, Wilson, Andrew, Williams, Justin and Mon-Williams, Mark. (2007) Methodological problems undermine tests of the ideo-motor conjecture. Experimental Brain Research, Vol.182 (No.4). pp. 549-558. ISSN 0014-4819

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00221-007-1013-1

Abstract

Recent behavioural research has investigated whether viewing someone perform an action results in activation of that action by the observer. Postulated empirical support for this `ideo-motor (IM) conjecture' typically rests upon two types of experimental paradigm (reaction time and movement tracking tasks). These paradigms purport to show movement facilitation when compatible movements are observed and vice versa, but only for biological stimuli. Unfortunately, these paradigms often contain confounding (and unavoidable) generic stimulus-response compatibility effects that are not restricted to observed human movement. The current study demonstrates in three experiments that equivalent compatibility effects can be produced by non-biological stimuli. These results suggest that existing empirical paradigms may not, and perhaps cannot, support the IM-conjecture.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Psychology
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Learning, psychology of, Behavioral research
Journal or Publication Title: Experimental Brain Research
Publisher: Springer
ISSN: 0014-4819
Date: 26 June 2007
Volume: Vol.182
Number: No.4
Page Range: pp. 549-558
Identification Number: 10.1007/s00221-007-1013-1
Status: Peer Reviewed
Access rights to Published version: Open Access
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URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/405

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