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The internal consistency reliability of the Santosh-Francis scale of attitude toward Hinduism among Balinese Hindus

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Lesmana, Cokorda Bagus Jaya, Tiliopoulos, Niko and Francis, Leslie J.. (2011) The internal consistency reliability of the Santosh-Francis scale of attitude toward Hinduism among Balinese Hindus. International Journal of Hindu Studies, Vol.15 (No.3). pp. 293-301. ISSN 1022-4556

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11407-011-9108-5

Abstract

The present paper intends to make a contribution to the empirical psychology of religion among Hindus. The Santosh-Francis Scale of Attitude toward Hinduism was originally developed and tested among Hindu affiliates living in the United Kingdom and subsequently tested among Hindu affiliates from the Bunt caste in South India. In the present study this instrument was completed by 309 Balinese Hindus (159 males and 150 females). The data support the internal construct reliability of the scale in this context (α = .83) and commend the instrument for wider application for research in the field of the psychology of religion within the Hindu community.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BL Religion
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Institute of Education
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Hindus -- Psychology, Psychology, Religious
Journal or Publication Title: International Journal of Hindu Studies
Publisher: Springer
ISSN: 1022-4556
Date: 2011
Volume: Vol.15
Number: No.3
Page Range: pp. 293-301
Identification Number: 10.1007/s11407-011-9108-5
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
References: Campo-Arias, A., Oviedo, H. C., Dtaz, C. F., & Cogollo, Z. (2006). Internal consistency of a Spanish translation of the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity short form. Psychological Reports, 99, 1008-1010. Cutting, M., & Walsh, M. (2008). eligiosity scales: What are we measuring in whom? Archive for the Psychology of Religion, 30, 137-153. Eek, J. (2001). Religious facilitation through intense liturgical participation: A quasi-experimental study of Swedish pilgrims to Taizé. Lund: University of Lund Studies in Psychology of Religion. Evans, T. E., & Francis, L. J. (1996). Measuring attitude toward Christianity through the medium of Welsh. In L. J. Francis, W. K. Kay, & W. S. Campbell (Eds.), Research in religious education (pp. 279-294). Leominster: Fowler Wright Books. Ferreira, V., & Neto, F. (2002). Psychometric properties of the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity among Portuguese university students. Psychological Reports, 91, 995-998. 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Francis, L. J., & Hermans, C. A. M. (2000). Internal consistency reliability and construct validity of the Dutch translation of the Francis scale of Attitude toward Christianity among adolescents. Psychological Reports, 86, 301-307. Francis, L.J., Ispas, D., Robbins, M., Ilie, A., & Iliescu, D. (2009). The Romanian translation of the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity: Internal consistency reliability, re-test reliability, and construct validity among undergraduate students within a Greek Orthodox culture. Pastoral Psychology, 58, 49-54. Francis, L. J., & Katz, Y. J. (2007). Measuring attitude toward Judaism: The internal consistency reliability of the Katz-Francis Scale of Attitude toward Judaism. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 10, 309-324. Francis, L. J., & Kwiran, M. (1999). Werthaltungen (einstellungen) gegenüber dem christentum bei deutschen heranwachsenden: Die francis-skala. Braunschweiger Beiträge, 89(3), 50-54. Francis, L. J., Lewis, C. A., & Ng, P. (2002). Assessing attitude toward Christianity among Chinese speaking adolescents in Hong Kong: The Francis scale. North American Journal of Psychology, 4, 431-440. Francis, L. J. & Orchard, A. (1999). The relationship between the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity and measures of intrinsic, extrinsic and quest religiosity, Pastoral Psychology, 47, 365-371. Francis, L. J., Quesnell, M., & Lewis, C.A. (in press). Assessing attitude toward Christianity among adolescents in the Czech Republic: the Francis Scale. Irish Journal of Psychology. Francis, L. J., Santosh, R., Robbins, M., & Vij, S. (2008). Assessing attitude toward Hinduism: The Santosh-Francis Scale. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 11, 609-621. Francis, L. J., & Thomas, E. M. (2003). The reliability and validity of the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity among Welsh speaking 9-11 year olds. The Psychologist in Wales, 16, 9-14. Francis, L. J., Ziebertz, H. - G., & Lewis, C. A. (2002). The psychometric properties of the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity among German students. Panorama, 14, 153-162. Hills, P., & Francis, L.J. (2003). Discriminant validity of the Francis Scale of Attitude toward Christianity with respect to religious orientation, Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 6, 277-282. Hill, P. C., & Hood, R. W. (Eds.) (1999). Measures of religiosity. Birmingham, Alabama: Religious Education Press. Jensen, G. D., & Suryani, L.K. (1992). The Balinese people: A reinvestiagation of character. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Kay, W. K., & Francis, L. J. (1996). Drift from the churches: Attitude toward Christianity during childhood and adolescence. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. Lesmana, C.B.J., & Tiliopoulos, N. (2009). Schizotypal personality traits and attitudes toward Hinduism among Balinese Hindus. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 12, 773-785. Lewis, C. A., & Francis, L. J. (2003). Evaluer l’attitude d’étudiantes universitaires françaises à l’égard du Christianisme: L’Echelle de Francis. Sciences Pastorals, 22, 179-190. Munayer, S. J. (2000). The ethic identity of Palestinian Arab Christian adolescents in Israel. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Wales (Oxford Centre for Mission Studies). Sahin, A. & Francis, L. J. (2002). Assessing attitude toward Islam among Muslim adolescents: The psychometric properties of the Sahin-Francis scale. Muslim Education Quarterly, 19(4), 35-47. Tiliopoulos, N., Francis, L. J., & Slattery, M. (2010). The internal consistency reliability of the Santosh-Francis Scale of Attitude toward Hinduism among Bunts in South India. North American Journal of Psychology, 12, 185-190. Youtika, A., Joseph, S., & Diduca, D. (1999). Personality and religiosity in a Greek Christian Orthodox sample. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 2, 71-74.
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/41304

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