Sidebotham, Peter, Blair, Peter S., Evason-Coombe, Carol, Edmond, Margaret, Heckstall-Smith, Ellen M. A. and Fleming, Peter J. (2010) Responding to unexpected infant deaths : experience in one English region. Archives of Disease in Childhood, Vol.95 (No.4). pp. 291-295. doi:10.1136/adc.2009.167619

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Abstract

New national procedures for responding to the unexpected death of a child in England
require a joint agency approach to investigate each death and support the bereaved
family. As part of a wider population-based study of sudden unexpected deaths in
infancy (SUDI) we evaluated the implementation of this approach.
Methods: A process evaluation using a population-based study of all unexpected
deaths from birth to 2 years in the South West of England between January 2003 and
December 2006. Local police and health professionals followed a standardised
approach to the investigation of each death, supported by the research team set up to
facilitate this joint approach as well as collect data for a wider research project.
Results: We were notified of 155/157 SUDI, with a median time to notification of 2
hours. Initial multi-agency discussions took place in 93.5% of cases. A joint home
visit by police officers with health professionals was carried out in 117 cases, 75%
within 24 hours of the death. Time to notification and interview reduced during the 4
years of the study. Autopsies were conducted on all cases, the median time to autopsy
being 3 days. At the conclusion of the investigation, a local multi-agency case
discussion was held in 88% of cases. The median time for the whole process
(including family support) was 5 months.
Conclusions: This study has demonstrated that with appropriate protocols and
support, the joint agency approach to the investigation of unexpected infant deaths
can be successfully implemented.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH):	Infants -- Death, Death -- Causes, Sudden infant death syndrome, Sudden death in children, Bereavement -- Great Britain
Journal or Publication Title:	Archives of Disease in Childhood
Publisher:	BMJ Group
ISSN:	0003-9888
Official Date:	April 2010
Dates:	Date Event April 2010 Published
Volume:	Vol.95
Number:	No.4
Number of Pages:	5
Page Range:	pp. 291-295
DOI:	10.1136/adc.2009.167619
Status:	Peer Reviewed
Publication Status:	Published
Access rights to Published version:	Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder:	Foundation for the Study of Infant Deaths (Great Britain), Babes in Arms, Charitable Trusts of University Hospitals Bristol

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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