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X-ray and radio variability in the low-luminosity active galactic nucleus NGC 7213
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Bell, M. E., Tzioumis, T., Uttley, P., Fender, R. P., Arévalo, P., Breedt, E., McHardy, Ian M., Calvelo, D. E., Jamil, O. and Körding, E. (2010) X-ray and radio variability in the low-luminosity active galactic nucleus NGC 7213. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol.411 (No.1). pp. 402-410. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17692.x ISSN 0035-8711.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17692.x
Abstract
We present the results of a similar to 3 yr campaign to monitor the low-luminosity active galactic nucleus (LLAGN) NGC 7213 in the radio (4.8 and 8.4 GHz) and X-ray bands (2-10 keV). With a reported X-ray Eddington ratio of 7 x 10(-4)L(Edd), NGC 7213 can be considered to be comparable to a hard-state black hole X-ray binary. We show that a weak correlation exists between the X-ray and radio light curves. We use the cross-correlation function to calculate a global time-lag between events in the X-ray and radio bands to be 24 +/- 12 d lag (8.4 GHz radio lagging X-ray) and 40 +/- 13 d lag (4.8 GHz radio lagging X-ray), respectively. The radio-radio light curves are extremely well correlated with a lag of 20.5 +/- 12.9 d (4.8 GHz lagging 8.4 GHz). We explore the previously established scaling relationship between core radio and X-ray luminosities and black hole mass L(R) proportional to M(0.6-0.8)L(X)(0.6), known as the 'Fundamental Plane of black hole activity', and show that NGC 7213 lies very close to the best-fitting 'global' correlation for the plane as one of the most-luminous LLAGNs. With a large number of quasi-simultaneous radio and X-ray observations, we explore for the first time the variations of a single AGN with respect to the Fundamental Plane. Although the average radio and X-ray luminosities for NGC 7213 are in good agreement with the Plane, we show that there is intrinsic scatter with respect to the Plane for the individual data points.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society | ||||
Publisher: | Wiley | ||||
ISSN: | 0035-8711 | ||||
Official Date: | 2010 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Vol.411 | ||||
Number: | No.1 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 402-410 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17692.x | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||
Funder: | Commonwealth of Australia, PPARC , NASA | ||||
Grant number: | NAG5-7385 NAG5-7067 (NASA) |
Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge
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