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Fast minimum-weight double-tree shortcutting for metric TSP

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Deineko, Vladimir G. and Tiskin, Alexander (2009) Fast minimum-weight double-tree shortcutting for metric TSP. Journal of Experimental Algorithmics, Vol.14 . 4.6. doi:10.1145/1498698.1594232 ISSN 1084-6654.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1498698.1594232

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Abstract

The Metric Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is a classical NP-hard optimization problem. The double-tree shortcutting method for Metric TSP yields an exponentially-sized space of TSP tours, each of which approximates the optimal solution within, at most, a factor of 2. We consider the problem of finding among these tours the one that gives the closest approximation, that is, the minimum-weight double-tree shortcutting. Burkard et al. gave an algorithm for this problem, running in time O(n3 + 2d n2) and memory O(2d n2), where d is the maximum node degree in the rooted minimum spanning tree. We give an improved algorithm for the case of small d (including planar Euclidean TSP, where d ≤ 4), running in time O(4d n2) and memory O(4d n). This improvement allows one to solve the problem on much larger instances than previously attempted. Our computational experiments suggest that in terms of the time-quality trade-off, the minimum-weight double-tree shortcutting method provides one of the best existing tour-constructing heuristics.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Electronic computers. Computer science. Computer software
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Computer Science
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Experimental Algorithmics
Publisher: Association for Computing Machinery, Inc.
ISSN: 1084-6654
Official Date: December 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
December 2009Published
Volume: Vol.14
Page Range: 4.6
DOI: 10.1145/1498698.1594232
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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