Sidebotham, Peter. (2012) What do serious case reviews achieve? Archives of Disease in Childhood, Vol.97 (No.3). pp. 189-192. ISSN 0003-9888

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Abstract

Although there had been some earlier public inquiries, the inquiry into the death of 7 year old Maria Colwell in 1973[1] was a critical episode in the history of child protection in the UK. It was this inquiry that led to the formalisation of inter-agency child protection procedures, the establishment of Area Child Protection Committees, and the creation of a child protection register. It also sparked off a long line of public inquiries into serious and fatal maltreatment, more recently superseded by statutory Serious Case Reviews (SCRs) carried out by Local Safeguarding Children Boards (LSCBs). The public outcries over the deaths of Victoria Climbié and Peter Connelly highlighted the fact that, in spite of all the time and resource spent on these reviews, the problems of severe child abuse have not gone away. This begs the question of whether we have truly learnt anything from the reviews and whether anything has changed as a result.

Item Type:	Journal Article
Subjects:	H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman H Social Sciences > HV Social pathology. Social and public welfare
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Mental Health and Wellbeing
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH):	Child abuse -- Investigation, Children -- Mortality, Child welfare
Journal or Publication Title:	Archives of Disease in Childhood
Publisher:	BMJ
ISSN:	0003-9888
Date:	2012
Volume:	Vol.97
Number:	No.3
Page Range:	pp. 189-192
Identification Number:	10.1136/archdischild-2011-300401
Status:	Peer Reviewed
Publication Status:	Published
Access rights to Published version:	Restricted or Subscription Access
References:	1. Field-Fisher T, Davey M, Stevenson O. Report of the Committee of Inquiry into the Care and Supervision Provided in Relation to Maria Colwell. London: H.M.S.O. 1974. 2. HM Government. Working Together to Safeguard Children. Nottingham: Department for Children, Schools and Families 2010. 3. Parton N. From Maria Colwell to Victoria Climbie: Reflections on public inquiries into child abuse a generation apart. Child Abuse Review 2004;13:80-94. 4. Sidebotham P, Brandon M, Powell C, et al. Learning from Serious Case Reviews: Report of a research study on the methods of learning lessons nationally from Serious Case Reviews. London: Department for Education 2010. 5. Pritchard C, Sharples A. Violent deaths of children in England and Wales and the major developed countries 1974-2002: possible evidence of improving child protection? Child Abuse Review 2008;17:297-312. 6. Sidebotham P, Atkins B, Hutton JL. Changes in rates of violent child deaths in England and Wales between 1974 and 2008: an analysis of national mortality data. Arch Dis Child Published Online First 5 May 2011. doi:10.1136/adc.2010.207647 7. Gilbert R, Fluke J, O’Donnell M, et al. Child maltreatment: variation in trends and policies in six developed countries. Lancet In press. 8. Cawson P, Wattam C, Brooker S, Kelly G. Child maltreatment in the United Kingdom: a study of the prevalence of child abuse and neglect. London: NSPCC 2000 9. NSPCC. Child Cruelty in the uk 2011: An NSPCC study into childhood abuse and neglect over the past 30 years. London: NSPCC 2011 10. Brandon M, Bailey S, Belderson P. Building on the Learning from Serious Case Reviews: A two-year analysis of child protection database notifications 2007-2009. London: Department for Education 2010. 11. Brandon M, Bailey S, Belderson P, et al. Understanding Serious Case Reviews and their Impact. A Biennial Analysis of Serious Case Reviews 2005-07. London: Department for Children, Schools and Families 2009. 12. Brandon M, Belderson P, Warren C, et al. Analysing Child Deaths and Serious Injury through Abuse and Neglect: What can we Learn? A Biennial Analysis of Serious Case Reviews 2003-2005. London: Department for Children Schools and Families 2008. 13. Rose W, Barnes J. Improving Safeguarding Practice: Study of Serious Case Reviews 2001-2003. London: Department for Children, Schools and Families 2008. 14. Sinclair R, Bullock R. Learning from past experience : a review of serious case reviews. London: Department of Health 2002. 15. Reder P, Duncan S. Lost innocents : a follow-up study of fatal child abuse. London: Routledge 1999. 16. Reder P, Duncan S, Gray M. Beyond Blame : Child Abuse Tragedies Revisited. London: Routledge 1993. 17. Hill M. The manifest and latent lessons of child abuse inquiries. B J Soc Work 1990;20:197-213. 18. Munro E. The Munro review of child protection: Final report - a child-centred system. London: Department for Education 2011. 19. Munro E. The Munro review of child protection interim report: The child's journey. London: Department for Education 2011. 20. Munro E. The Munro review of child protection part one: a systems analysis. London: Department for Education 2010.
URI:	http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/42752

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