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Is the international border effect larger than the domestic border effect? Evidence from U.S. trade

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Coughlin, Cletus C. and Novy, Dennis (2009) Is the international border effect larger than the domestic border effect? Evidence from U.S. trade. In: Midwest Economic Meetings : International Trade Fall 2009, Penn State University, 30 Oct-01 Nov 2009 (Unpublished)

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Abstract

Many studies have found that international borders represent large barriers to trade. But how do international borders compare to domestic border barriers? We investigate international and domestic border barriers in a unified framework. We consider a unique data set of exports from individual U.S. states to foreign countries and combine it with trade flows within and between U.S. states. After controlling for distance and country size, we find that relative to state-to-state trade, crossing an individual U.S. state’s domestic border entails a larger trade barrier than crossing the international U.S. border. This finding highlights the concentration of trade flows at the local level and the importance of factors such as informational barriers and transportation costs even for the relatively short distances associated with state-to-state trade.

Item Type: Conference Item (Paper)
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Economics
Official Date: 30 October 2009
Dates:
DateEvent
30 October 2009Completion
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Unpublished
Access rights to Published version: Open Access (Creative Commons)
Funder: Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC)
Grant number: RES-000-22-3112
Version or Related Resource: Coughlin, Cletus C. and Novy, Dennis (2009). Is the international border effect larger than the domestic border effect? Evidence from U.S. trade. CESifo Economic Studies Conference on Measuring Economic Integration. CESifo Conference Centre, Munich, 18-19 Feb 2011.
Conference Paper Type: Paper
Title of Event: Midwest Economic Meetings : International Trade Fall 2009
Type of Event: Conference
Location of Event: Penn State University
Date(s) of Event: 30 Oct-01 Nov 2009
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