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Bridging knowledge boundaries in cross-functional groups: the role of a transactive memory system

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Kotlarsky, Julia, Van den Hooff, B. and Huysman, M. (2009) Bridging knowledge boundaries in cross-functional groups: the role of a transactive memory system. In: International Conference of Information Systems 2009, Phoenix, Arizona, 15-18th Dec 2009. Published in: ICIS 2009 Proceedings

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Official URL: http://aisel.aisnet.org/icis2009/1

Abstract

One of the key challenges that organizations face when trying to integrate knowledge across different functions is the need to overcome knowledge boundaries between team members. Such boundaries are associated with the different knowledge backgrounds of people from various disciplines and the various contexts and circumstances in which different organizational departments operate. In this research we investigate the role of a Transactive Memory (TM) theory which deals with knowledge coordination in groups - in bridging syntactic, semantic and pragmatic knowledge boundaries in cross-functional groups. The TM theory has been applied recently by Information Systems (IS) researchers to investigate various aspects related to the development and use of IS in different organizational contexts. Our findings, based on a survey conducted in a large Dutch governmental organization, extend the TM theory by showing that a Transactive Memory System negatively influences syntactic, semantic and pragmatic boundaries. Furthermore, our results show that a pragmatic boundary has a positive influence on the existence of the syntactic and semantic boundaries. The paper discusses implications of our findings for the design, maintenance and use of IT-based systems in organizations.

Item Type: Conference Item (Paper)
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Electronic computers. Computer science. Computer software
Divisions: Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School > Information Systems & Management
Faculty of Social Sciences > Warwick Business School
Journal or Publication Title: ICIS 2009 Proceedings
Publisher: ICIS
Date: 2009
Status: Not Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Conference Paper Type: Paper
Title of Event: International Conference of Information Systems 2009
Type of Event: Conference
Location of Event: Phoenix, Arizona
Date(s) of Event: 15-18th Dec 2009
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/45405

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