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Multicopy proC in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) elicits a transient production of prodiginines, while proC deletion does not yield a proline auxotroph

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Barona-Gomez, Francisco and Hodgson, D. A. (David A.). (2010) Multicopy proC in Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) elicits a transient production of prodiginines, while proC deletion does not yield a proline auxotroph. Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Vol.19 (No.3). pp. 152-158. ISSN 1464-1801

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000321502

Abstract

The last step of proline biosynthesis is typically catalysed by the enzyme Delta(1)-pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase, encoded by the proC gene. Complete genome sequencing of Streptomyces coelicolor, a soil-dwelling Gram-positive bacterium that uses proline as a precursor for synthesis of prodiginine, revealed a single copy of this gene. Unexpectedly, disruption of this proC homologue (Sco3337) in S. coelicolor M145 yielded a prototrophic strain, yet the reductase activity of Sco3337 was confirmed by complementation of an Escherichia coli proC mutant. Multicopy proC within different genetic contexts elicited a transient production of prodiginines, which showed differential production kinetics of the two most common forms of this natural product produced by S. coelicolor, i.e. streptorubin B (cyclic) and undecylprodigiosin (linear). The metabolic and evolutionary implications of these observations are discussed. Copyright (C) 2010 S. Karger AG, Basel

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Journal or Publication Title: Journal of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology
Publisher: S. Karger AG
ISSN: 1464-1801
Date: 2010
Volume: Vol.19
Number: No.3
Number of Pages: 7
Page Range: pp. 152-158
Identification Number: 10.1159/000321502
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Funder: Conacyt, Mexico
Grant number: 111558, 82319
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/4558

Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge

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