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Oblivious routing for the Lp-norm
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Englert, Matthias and Räcke, Harald (2009) Oblivious routing for the Lp-norm. In: 50th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, Atlanta, GA, October 25-27, 2009. Published in: Proceedings of the 2009 50th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science pp. 32-40.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/FOCS.2009.52
Abstract
Gupta et al. [13] introduced a very general multicommodity flow problem in which the cost of a given flow solution on a graph G = (V, E) is calculated by first computing the link loads via a load-function �¿, that describes the load of a link as a function of the flow traversing the link, and then aggregating the individual link loads into a single number via an aggregation function agg:R|E| �¿ R. In this paper we show the existence of an oblivious routing scheme with competitive ratio O(log n) and a lower bound of �¿(log n/log log n) for this model when the aggregation function agg is an Lp-norm. Our results can also be viewed as a generalization of the work on approximating metrics by a distribution over dominating tree metrics (see e.g. [4], [5], [8]) and the work on minimum congestion oblivious routing [20], [14], [21]. We provide a convex combination of trees such that routing according to the tree distribution approximately minimizes the Lp-norm of the link loads. The embedding techniques of Bartal [4], [5] and Fakcharoenphol et al. [8] can be viewed as solving this problem in the L1-norm while the result of Racke [21] solves it for L�¿. We give a single proof that shows the existence of a good tree-based oblivious routing for any Lp-norm. For the Euclidean norm, we also show that it is possible to compute a tree-based oblivious routing scheme in polynomial time.
| Item Type: | Conference Item (Paper) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Electronic computers. Computer science. Computer software |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science > Computer Science |
| Journal or Publication Title: | Proceedings of the 2009 50th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science |
| Publisher: | IEEE |
| ISBN: | 9780769538501 |
| Date: | October 2009 |
| Page Range: | pp. 32-40 |
| Identification Number: | 10.1109/FOCS.2009.52 |
| Status: | Not Peer Reviewed |
| Publication Status: | Published |
| Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
| Conference Paper Type: | Paper |
| Title of Event: | 50th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science |
| Type of Event: | Conference |
| Location of Event: | Atlanta, GA |
| Date(s) of Event: | October 25-27, 2009 |
| Related URLs: | |
| URI: | http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/47513 |
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