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Systemic movement of FT mRNA and a possible role in floral induction
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Jackson, Stephen D. and Hong, Yiguo (2012) Systemic movement of FT mRNA and a possible role in floral induction. Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol.3 . doi:10.3389/fpls.2012.00127 ISSN 1664-462X.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2012.00127
Abstract
FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT) protein is known to be part of the mobile flowering inducing “florigen” signal in plants, but it may not be acting alone. This article reviews the data that FT mRNA can also move systemically throughout the plant and into the shoot apical meristem (SAM) independently of the FT protein. There is a promotion of flowering when increased levels of virally expressed FT mRNA are present together with endogenously produced FT protein in inducing conditions, even if the additional FT mRNA is non-translatable and thus not increasing the overall levels of FT protein. A specific sequence, or “zip code” of the FT mRNA is required for systemic movement and this sequence binds a specific protein(s) in plant extracts. This raises the possibility the FT mRNA may be moving systemically through the plant and into the SAM as an RNA–protein complex, whether FT protein is also a component of this mobile complex remains to be determined.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany | ||||
Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- ) | ||||
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): | Plants, Flowering of, Messenger RNA | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Frontiers in Plant Science | ||||
Publisher: | Frontiers Media S.A. | ||||
ISSN: | 1664-462X | ||||
Official Date: | 12 June 2012 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Vol.3 | ||||
DOI: | 10.3389/fpls.2012.00127 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||
Date of first compliant deposit: | 22 December 2015 | ||||
Date of first compliant Open Access: | 22 December 2015 |
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