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Characterisation of multiple substrate-specific (d)ITP/(d)XTPase and modelling of deaminated purine nucleotide metabolism

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Davies, Oluwafemi, Mendes, Pedro, Smallbone, Kieran and Malys, Naglis. (2012) Characterisation of multiple substrate-specific (d)ITP/(d)XTPase and modelling of deaminated purine nucleotide metabolism. BMB Reports , Vol.45 (No.4). pp. 259-264. ISSN 1976-6696

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Abstract

To be viable, organisms possess a number of (deoxy)nucleotide phosphohydrolases, which hydrolyze these nucleotides removing them from the active NTP and dNTP pools. Deamination of purine bases can result in accumulation of such nucleotides as ITP, dITP, XTP and dXTP. E. coli RdgB has been characterised as a deoxyribonucleoside triphosphate pyrophosphohydrolase that can act on these nucleotides. S. cerevisiae homologue encoded by YJR069C was purified and its (d)NTPase activity was assayed using fifteen nucleotide substrates. ITP, dITP, and XTP were identified as major substrates and kinetic parameters measured. Inhibition by ATP, dATP and GTP were established. On the basis of experimental and published data, modelling and simulation of ITP, dITP, XTP and dXTP metabolism was performed. (d)ITP/(d)XTPase is a new example of enzyme with multiple substrate-specificity demonstrating that multispecificity is not a rare phenomenon.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QP Physiology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Life Sciences (2010- )
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Deamination, Purine nucleotides, Saccharomyces cerevisiae -- Physiology
Journal or Publication Title: BMB Reports
Publisher: Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
ISSN: 1976-6696
Date: 2012
Volume: Vol.45
Number: No.4
Page Range: pp. 259-264
Identification Number: 10.5483/BMBRep.2012.45.4.259
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (Great Britain) (BBSRC), Seventh Framework Programme (European Commission) (FP7/2007-2013)
Grant number: B/C008219/1 (BBSRC/EPSRC), EP/F500 009/1 (BBSRC/EPSRC), 201142 (FP7)
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URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/49510

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