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Firing-rate response of a neuron receiving excitatory and inhibitory synaptic shot noise

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Richardson, Magnus J. E. and Swarbrick, Rupert (2010) Firing-rate response of a neuron receiving excitatory and inhibitory synaptic shot noise. Physical Review Letters, Vol.105 (No.17). Article no. 178102. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.178102

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.178102

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Abstract

The synaptic coupling between neurons in neocortical networks is sufficiently strong so that relatively few synchronous synaptic pulses are required to bring a neuron from rest to the spiking threshold. However, such finite-amplitude effects of fluctuating synaptic drive are missed in the standard diffusion approximation. Here exact solutions for the firing-rate response to modulated presynaptic rates are derived for a neuron receiving additive excitatory and inhibitory synaptic shot noise with exponential amplitude distributions. The shot-noise description of the neuronal response to synaptic dynamics is shown to be richer and qualitatively distinct from that predicted by the diffusion approximation. It is also demonstrated how the framework developed here can be generalized to multiplicative shot noise so as to better capture effects of the inhibitory reversal potential.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Research Centres > Warwick Systems Biology Centre
Journal or Publication Title: Physical Review Letters
Publisher: American Physical Society
ISSN: 0031-9007
Official Date: 18 October 2010
Dates:
DateEvent
18 October 2010Published
Volume: Vol.105
Number: No.17
Number of Pages: 4
Page Range: Article no. 178102
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.178102
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: Research Councils United Kingdom

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