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Plant health and global change - some implications for landscape management
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Pautasso, Marco, Dehnen-Schmutz, Katharina, Holdenrieder, Ottmar, Pietravalle, Stephane, Salama, Nabeil, Jeger, Mike J., Lange, Eckart and Hehl-Lange, Sigrid (2010) Plant health and global change - some implications for landscape management. Biological Reviews, Vol.85 (No.4). pp. 729-755. doi:10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00123.x
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00123.x
Abstract
Global change (climate change together with other worldwide anthropogenic processes such as increasing trade, air pollution and urbanization) will affect plant health at the genetic, individual, population and landscape level. Direct effects include ecosystem stress due to natural resources shortage or imbalance. Indirect effects include (i) an increased frequency of natural detrimental phenomena, (ii) an increased pressure due to already present pests and diseases, (iii) the introduction of new invasive species either as a result of an improved suitability of the climatic conditions or as a result of increased trade, and (iv) the human response to global change. In this review, we provide an overview of recent studies on terrestrial plant health in the presence of global change factors. We summarize the links between climate change and some key issues in plant health, including tree mortality, changes in wildfire regimes, biological invasions and the role of genetic diversity for ecosystem resilience. Prediction and management of global change effects are complicated by interactions between globalization, climate and invasive plants and/or pathogens. We summarize practical guidelines for landscape management and draw general conclusions from an expanding body of literature.
| Item Type: | Journal Item | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Subjects: | Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology | ||||
| Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Life Sciences (2010- ) > Warwick HRI (2004-2010) | ||||
| Journal or Publication Title: | Biological Reviews | ||||
| Publisher: | Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc. | ||||
| ISSN: | 1464-7931 | ||||
| Official Date: | November 2010 | ||||
| Dates: |
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| Volume: | Vol.85 | ||||
| Number: | No.4 | ||||
| Number of Pages: | 27 | ||||
| Page Range: | pp. 729-755 | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1469-185X.2010.00123.x | ||||
| Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||
| Funder: | Rural Economy and Land Use (RELU) Programme, UK |
Data sourced from Thomson Reuters' Web of Knowledge
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