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Obtaining more information from time-of-flight-diffraction measurements
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Palmer, Stuart B., Dixon, S. and Petcher, P. A. (2012) Obtaining more information from time-of-flight-diffraction measurements. In: Nondestructive Characterization for Composite Materials, Aerospace Engineering, Civil Infrastructure, and Homeland Security 2012, San Diego, CA, 12-15 Mar 2012. Published in: Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, Vol.8347 83470Z-83470Z. doi:10.1117/12.913605 ISSN 0277-786X.
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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.913605
Abstract
Time of flight diffraction and imaging (TOFDI) is based on time of flight diffraction (TOFD); it adds cross-sectional imaging to examine the bulk of a sample. Multiple wave modes are generated by a pulsed laser beam, ablative source and are received by a sparse array of non-contact electromagnetic acoustic transducers (EMATs). A B-scan is formed from multiple data captures (A-scans), with time and scan axes, and colour representing amplitude. B-scans may contain horizontal lines from surface waves propagating directly from emitter to receiver, or via a back-wall reflection, and angled lines after reflection off a surface edge. A Hough transform (HT), modified to deal with the constraints of a B-scan, can remove such lines. A parabola matched filter has been developed to identify features in the B-scan caused by scattering from point-like features, reducing them to peaks. The processed B-scan is processed further to form a cross-sectional image, enabling detection and positioning of multiple defects. Phase correlation of camera images is used to track the relative position between transducer and sample to sub-pixel precision. © 2012 SPIE.
Item Type: | Conference Item (Paper) | ||||
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Divisions: | Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Science > Physics | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering | ||||
Publisher: | S P I E - International Society for Optical Engineering | ||||
ISSN: | 0277-786X | ||||
Official Date: | 2012 | ||||
Dates: |
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Volume: | Vol.8347 | ||||
Page Range: | 83470Z-83470Z | ||||
DOI: | 10.1117/12.913605 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access | ||||
Conference Paper Type: | Paper | ||||
Title of Event: | Nondestructive Characterization for Composite Materials, Aerospace Engineering, Civil Infrastructure, and Homeland Security 2012 | ||||
Type of Event: | Conference | ||||
Location of Event: | San Diego, CA | ||||
Date(s) of Event: | 12-15 Mar 2012 |
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