The Library

Spin-resolved spectroscopy of the intermediate polar DQ Her

Tools

Bloemen, S., Marsh, T. R., Steeghs, D. and Ostensen, R. H.. (2010) Spin-resolved spectroscopy of the intermediate polar DQ Her. Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Vol.407 (No.3). pp. 1903-1912. ISSN 0035-8711

Preview

Text
WRAP_Steeghs_Spin_resolved_1005.2997v1.pdf - Accepted Version
Download (904Kb) | Preview

Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17035.x

Abstract

We present high-speed spectroscopic observations of the intermediate polar (IP) DQ Herculis. Doppler tomography of two He I lines reveals a spiral density structure in the accretion disc around the white dwarf (WD) primary. The spirals look very similar to the spirals seen in dwarf novae during outburst. DQ Her is the first well-established IP in which spirals are seen, which are in addition likely persistent because of the system's high mass transfer rate. Spiral structures give an alternative explanation for sidebands of the WD spin frequency that are found in IP light curves. The Doppler tomogram of He II lambda 4686 indicates that a large part of the emission is not disc-like.

Spin trails of spectra reveal a pulsation in the He II lambda 4686 emission that is believed to result from reprocessing of X-rays from the WD's magnetic poles in the accretion flow close to the WD. We confirm the previous finding that the pulsation is only visible in the redshifted part of the line when the beam points to the back side of the disc. The absence of reprocessed light from the front side of the disc can be explained by obscuration by the front rim of the disc, but the absence of extra emission from the blueshifted back side of the disc is puzzling. Reprocessing in accretion curtains can be an answer to the problem and can also explain the highly non-Keplerian velocity components that are found in the He II lambda 4686 line. Our spin trails can form a strong test for future accretion curtain models, with the possibility of distinguishing between a spin period of 71 or 142 s. Spin trails of data taken at selected orbital phases show little evidence for a significant contribution of the bright spot to the pulsations and allow us to exclude a recent suggestion that 71 s is the beat period and 70.8 s the spin period.

Item Type:

Journal Article

Subjects:

Q Science > QB Astronomy

Divisions:

Faculty of Science > Physics

Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH):

Eclipsing binaries, Cataclysmic variable stars

Journal or Publication Title:

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Publisher:

Wiley

ISSN:

0035-8711

Official Date:

21 September 2010

Dates:

Date	Event
21 September 2010	Published

Volume:

Vol.407

Number:

No.3

Number of Pages:

Page Range:

pp. 1903-1912

Identification Number:

10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17035.x

Status:

Peer Reviewed

Publication Status:

Published

Access rights to Published version:

Restricted or Subscription Access

Funder:

European Research Council (ERC), Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven (1970- ), Science and Technology Facilities Council (Great Britain) (STFC), Seventh Framework Programme (European Commission) (FP7)

Grant number:

227224 (ERC/FP7), GOA/2008/04 (KUL), ST/F002599/1 (STFC), PP/D005914/1 (STFC)

Related URLs:

Other Repository

References:

Baba H., et al., 2002, PASJ, 54, L7
Balbus S. A., 2003, ARA&A, 41, 555
Bianchini A., Mastrantonio E., Canterna R., Stute J.,
Cantrell K., 2004, A&A, 426, 669
Boffin H. M. J., 2001, in Boffin H. M. J., Steeghs D.,
Cuypers J., eds, Astrotomography – Indirect Imaging
Methods in Observational Astronomy. Springer-Verlag,
Berlin, p. 69
Butters O. W., Katajainen S., Norton A. J., Lehto H. J.,
Piirola V., 2009, A&A, 496, 891
Chanan G. A., Nelson J. E., Margon B., 1978, ApJ, 226,
963
Chester T. J., 1979, ApJ, 230, 167
Greenstein J. L., Kraft R. P., 1959, ApJ, 130, 99
Harrop-Allin M. K., Warner B., 1996, MNRAS, 279, 219
Hellier C., 1997, MNRAS, 288, 817
Hellier C., 1999, ApJ, 519, 324
Hellier C., 2007, IAUS, 243, 325
Hellier C., Mason K. O., Rosen S. R., Cordova F. A., 1987,
MNRAS, 228, 463
Hellier C., Mason K. O., Cropper M., 1990, MNRAS, 242,
250
Hellier C., Cropper M., Mason K. O., 1991, MNRAS, 248,
233
Horne K., 1986, PASP, 98, 609
Horne K., 1995, A&A, 297, 273
Horne K., Welsh W. F., Wade R. A., 1993, ApJ, 410, 357
Hutchings J. B., Cowley A. P., Crampton D., 1979, ApJ,
232, 500
Kemp J. C., Swedlund J. B., Wolstencroft R. D., 1974,
ApJ, 193, L15
Kiplinger A. L., Nather R. E., 1975, Nature, 255, 125
Lomb N. R., 1976, Ap&SS, 39, 447
Marsh T. R., Horne K., 1988, MNRAS, 235, 269
Martell P. J., Horne K., Price C. M., Gomer R. H., 1995,
ApJ, 448, 380
Murray J. R., Armitage P. J., Ferrario L., Wickramasinghe
D. T., 1999, ASPC, 157, 25
Nelson M. R., 1975, ApJ, 196, L113
Norton A. J., Beardmore A. P., Taylor P., 1996, MNRAS,
280, 937
Ogilvie, G. I., 2002, MNRAS, 330, 937
Patterson J., 1994, PASP, 106, 209
Patterson J., Robinson E. L., Nather R. E., 1978, ApJ, 224,
570
Petterson J. A., 1980, ApJ, 241, 247
Rutten R., Gribbin F., Ives D., Bennett T., Dhillon V.,
1997, “Drift-Mode CCD readout – User’s Manual”, Isaac
Newton Group, La Palma
Saito R. K., Baptista R., 2009, ApJ, 693, L16
Savonije G. J., Papaloizou J. C. B., Lin D. N. C., 1994,
MNRAS, 268, 13
Scargle J. D., 1982, ApJ, 263, 835
Schoembs R., Rebhan H., 1989, A&A, 224, 42
Shakura N. I., Sunyaev R. A., 1973, A&A, 24, 337
Smak, J. I., 2001, Acta Astronomica, 51, 295
Steeghs D., 2001, in Boffin H. M. J., Steeghs D., Cuypers
J., eds, Astrotomography – Indirect Imaging Methods in
Observational Astronomy. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, p. 45
Steeghs D., Harlaftis E. T., Horne K., 1997, MNRAS, 290,
L28
Steeghs D., Stehle R., 1999, MNRAS, 307, 99
Swedlund J. B., Kemp J. C., Wolstencroft R. D., 1974,
ApJ, 193, L11
Vaytet N. M. H., O’Brien T. J., Rushton A. P., 2007, MNRAS,
380, 175
Walker M. F., 1954, PASP, 66, 230
Walker M. F., 1956, ApJ, 123, 68
Warner B., Peters W. L., Hubbard W. B., Nather R. E.,
1972, MNRAS, 159, 321
Wood M. A., et al., 2005, ApJ, 634, 570
Young P., Schneider D. P., 1980, ApJ, 238, 955
Zhang E., Robinson E. L., Stiening R. F., Horne K., 1995,
ApJ, 454, 447