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Context and decision : three approaches to representing preferences

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O'Callaghan, Patrick H. D. (2011) Context and decision : three approaches to representing preferences. PhD thesis, University of Warwick.

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Official URL: http://webcat.warwick.ac.uk/record=b2585317~S1

Abstract

We present three approaches to representing families of preference relations indexed by context over a set of alternatives. Our main motivation is that existing models of preferences typically assume that there is a unique order that ranks alternatives and contexts alike, that is preferences are context-free. We argue that this is often an unnecessary and unrealistic burden on the decision-maker’s capacity to decide. The first chapter is a geometric approach that improves upon the model of Gilboa and Schmeidler (2003) and casebased decision theory. The second is a general, topological approach with applications to choice under uncertainty; for context preferences it emulates the classical representation of Debreu (1954) and (1964). Finally, as a practical alternative the previous two models we extend the model of Herstein and Milnor (1953) and hence von Neumann and Morgernstern (1944) to obtain a representation for unions of mixture spaces.

Item Type: Thesis or Dissertation (PhD)
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Statistical decision
Date: August 2011
Institution: University of Warwick
Theses Department: Mathematics Institute
Thesis Type: PhD
Publication Status: Unpublished
Supervisor(s)/Advisor: MacKay, R. S. (Robert Sinclair) ; Hammond, Peter J., 1945- ; Jacka, Saul D.
Sponsors: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC)
Extent: vii, 229 pages : charts
Language: eng
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/51647

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