Petrenko, O. A., Balakrishnan, G., Paul, Don McK., Yethiraj, M., McIntyre, G. J. and Wills, A. S. (2009) Field induced magnetic order in the frustrated magnet Gadolinium Gallium Garnet. In: The International Conference on Highly Frustrated Mafnetism 2008, Technische Univ, Braunschweig, Germany, September 07-12, 2008. Published in: Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol.145 Article no. 012026.

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Abstract

Gd3Ga5O12,(GGG), has an extraordinary magnetic phase diagram, where no long range order is found down to 25 mK despite Theta(CW) approximate to 2 K. However, long range order is induced by an applied field of a round 1 T. Motivated by recent theoretical developments and the experimental results for a closely related hyperkagome system, we have performed neutron diffraction measurements on a single crystal sample of GGG in an applied magnetic field. The measurements reveal that the H - T phase diagram of GGG is much more complicated than previously assumed. The application of an external field at low T results in an intensity change for most of the magnetic peaks which can be divided into three distinct sets: ferromagnetic, commensurate antiferromagnetic, and incommensurate antiferromagnetic. The ferromagnetic peaks (e.g. (112), (440) and (220)) have intensities that increase with the field and saturate at high field. The antiferromagnetic reflections have intensities that grow in low fields, reach a maximum at an intermediate field (apart from the (002) peak which shows two local maxima) and then decrease and disappear above 2 T. These AFM peaks appear, disappear and reach maxima in different fields. We conclude that the competition between magnetic interactions and alternative ground states prevents GGG from ordering in zero field. It is, however, on the verge of ordering and an applied magnetic field can be used to crystallise ordered components. The range of ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) propagation vectors found reflects the complex frustration in GGG.

Item Type:	Conference Item (Paper)
Subjects:	Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions:	Faculty of Science > Physics
Series Name:	Journal of Physics Conference Series
Journal or Publication Title:	Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Publisher:	Institute of Physics Publishing Ltd.
ISSN:	1742-6596
Editor:	Eremin, I and Brenig, W and Kremer, R and Litterst, J
Official Date:	2009
Dates:	Date Event 2009 Published
Volume:	Vol.145
Number of Pages:	6
Page Range:	Article no. 012026
Identification Number:	10.1088/1742-6596/145/1/012026
Status:	Peer Reviewed
Publication Status:	Published
Access rights to Published version:	Restricted or Subscription Access
Conference Paper Type:	Paper
Title of Event:	The International Conference on Highly Frustrated Mafnetism 2008
Type of Event:	Conference
Location of Event:	Technische Univ, Braunschweig, Germany
Date(s) of Event:	September 07-12, 2008
URI:	http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/5286

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