
The Library
Public opinion and political philosophy : the relation between social-scientific and philosophical analyses of distributive justice
Tools
Swift, Adam (1999) Public opinion and political philosophy : the relation between social-scientific and philosophical analyses of distributive justice. Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, Volume 2 (Number 4). pp. 337-363. doi:10.1023/A:1009903718660 ISSN 1386-2820.
Research output not available from this repository.
Request-a-Copy directly from author or use local Library Get it For Me service.
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1009903718660
Abstract
This paper considers the relation between philosophical discussions of, and social-scientific research into popular beliefs about, distributive justice. The first part sets out the differences and tensions between the two perspectives, identifying considerations which tend to lead adherents of each discipline to regard the other as irrelevant to its concerns. The second discusses four reasons why social scientists might benefit from philosophy: problems in identifying inconsistency, the fact that non-justice considerations might underlie distributive judgments, the way in which different principles of justice can yield the same concrete distributive judgments, and the ambiguity of key terms. The third part distinguishes and evaluates three versions of the claim that normative theorising about justice can profit from empirical research into public opinion: that its findings are food for thought, that they amount to feasibility constraints, and that they are constitutive of normatively justified principles of justice. The view that popular opinion about justice has a strongly constitutive role to play in justifying principles of distributive justice stricto sensu is rejected, but it is argued that what the people think (and what they can reasonably be expected to come to think) on distributive matters can be an important factor for the political theorist to take into account, for reasons of legitimacy, or feasibility, or both.
Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Divisions: | Faculty of Social Sciences > Politics and International Studies | ||||
Journal or Publication Title: | Ethical Theory and Moral Practice | ||||
Publisher: | Springer Netherlands | ||||
ISSN: | 1386-2820 | ||||
Official Date: | 1999 | ||||
Dates: |
|
||||
Volume: | Volume 2 | ||||
Number: | Number 4 | ||||
Page Range: | pp. 337-363 | ||||
DOI: | 10.1023/A:1009903718660 | ||||
Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
Publication Status: | Published | ||||
Access rights to Published version: | Restricted or Subscription Access |
Request changes or add full text files to a record
Repository staff actions (login required)
![]() |
View Item |