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Reproducibility of the cervical range of motion (CROM) device for individuals with sub-acute whiplash associated disorders
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Williams, Mark A., Williamson, Esther M., Gates, Simon and Cooke, Matthew (Professor of clinical systems design) (2012) Reproducibility of the cervical range of motion (CROM) device for individuals with sub-acute whiplash associated disorders. European Spine Journal, Volume 21 (Number 5). pp. 872-878. doi:10.1007/s00586-011-2096-8
An open access version can be found in:
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00586-011-2096-8
Abstract
Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the reproducibility of the cervical range of motion device when measuring both active and passive range of motion in a group of individuals with sub-acute Whiplash Associated Disorders (WAD).
Methods: Participants were recruited as part of a large multi-centre Randomised Controlled Trial from UK emergency departments. Experienced research physiotherapists measured active and passive cervical spine movements in all directions. Both intra- and inter-observer reliability and agreement were assessed using the intra-class correlation coefficient, standard error of measurement and limits of agreement methods.
Results: Different groups of 39 and 19 subjects were included in the intra and inter-observer studies, respectively. The CROM device demonstrated substantial intra- and inter-observer reliability and agreement for all the active and passive half-cycle movements (ICC range 0.82–0.99) with the exception of one (passive right lateral flexion for inter-observer; ICC 0.77).
Conclusions: The CROM device has proven to be a reproducible measurement method for a symptomatic WAD population using the measurement protocol described and can be used with confidence to differentiate individuals according to a single measurement.
| Item Type: | Journal Article | ||||
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| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences Faculty of Medicine > Warwick Medical School |
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| Journal or Publication Title: | European Spine Journal | ||||
| Publisher: | Springer | ||||
| ISSN: | 0940-6719 | ||||
| Official Date: | May 2012 | ||||
| Dates: |
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| Volume: | Volume 21 | ||||
| Number: | Number 5 | ||||
| Page Range: | pp. 872-878 | ||||
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00586-011-2096-8 | ||||
| Status: | Peer Reviewed | ||||
| Publication Status: | Published | ||||
| Access rights to Published version: | Open Access | ||||
| Open Access Version: |
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