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Using a single fluorescent reporter gene to infer half-life of extrinsic noise and other parameters of gene expression

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Komorowski, Michal, Finkenstädt, Bärbel and Rand, D. A. (David A.). (2010) Using a single fluorescent reporter gene to infer half-life of extrinsic noise and other parameters of gene expression. Biophysical Journal, Vol.98 (No.12). pp. 2759-2769. ISSN 0006-3495

Full text not available from this repository.
Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2010.03.032

Abstract

Fluorescent and luminescent proteins are often used as reporters of transcriptional activity. Given the prevalence of noise in biochemical systems, the time-series data arising from these is of significant interest in efforts to calibrate stochastic models of gene expression and obtain information about sources of nongenetic variability. We present a statistical inference framework that can be used to estimate kinetic parameters of gene expression, as well as the strength and half-life of extrinsic noise from single fluorescent-reporter-gene time-series data. The method takes into account stochastic variability in a fluorescent signal resulting from intrinsic noise of gene expression, kinetics of fluorescent protein maturation, and extrinsic noise, which is assumed to arise at transcriptional level. We use the linear noise approximation and derive an explicit formula for the likelihood of observed fluorescent data. The method is embedded in a Bayesian paradigm, so that certain parameters can be informed from other experiments allowing portability of results across different studies. Inference is performed using Markov chain Monte Carlo. Fluorescent reporters are primary tools to observe dynamics of gene expression and the correct interpretation of fluorescent data is crucial to investigating these fundamental processes of cellular life. As both magnitude and frequency of the noise may have a dramatic effect on the cell fitness, the quantification of stochastic fluctuation is essential to the understanding of how genes are regulated. Our method provides a framework that addresses this important question.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Faculty of Science > Mathematics
Faculty of Science > Statistics
Faculty of Science > Centre for Systems Biology
Journal or Publication Title: Biophysical Journal
Publisher: Cell Press
ISSN: 0006-3495
Date: 16 June 2010
Volume: Vol.98
Number: No.12
Number of Pages: 11
Page Range: pp. 2759-2769
Identification Number: 10.1016/j.bpj.2010.03.032
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC), European Union Biomedical Simulations and Imaging Laboratory Network
Grant number: EP-0544587-1, GR-S29256-01, 005137
URI: http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/id/eprint/5691

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