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Assigning myocardial fibre orientation to a computational biventricular human heart model

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Palit, Arnab, Turley, Glen A., Bhudia, Sunil K., Wellings, R. M. (Richard M.) and Williams, M. A. (Mark A.) (2014) Assigning myocardial fibre orientation to a computational biventricular human heart model. In: Goh, James, (ed.) The 15th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering. IFMBE Proceedings, Volume 43 . Switzerland: Springer International, pp. 144-147. ISBN 9783319029122

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02913-9_37

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Abstract

Finite element based surgical simulation has the potential to be used as a surgical planning tool for the repairing of the ventricular aneurysm, a substantial cause for heart failure. However, in order to be effective, this simulation requires the geometrical accuracy of the ventricle. In addition, fibre orientation is indispensable to define heart muscle’s material anisotropy but creation of a smooth fibre map for biomechanical analysis is still a challenge. In this paper, an innovative procedure is introduced to create 3D geometry in order to minimise the error occurs in the volume assessment of ventricle due to the large slice thickness of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. Also, the procedure is used to investigate the effect of increasing slice thickness of the image data on the accuracy of the created 3D geometry. Furthermore, a novel Laplace-Dirichlet-Region growing-Finite element based algorithm is developed to create a fibre map based on the histological data. This algorithm is proven to be capable of generating smooth fibre orientations quickly, efficiently and robustly on the created 3D geometry. The fibre map can be subsequently fed into finite element analysis in order to define the material anisotropy for simulating surgical treatments.

Item Type: Book Item
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Engineering > WMG (Formerly the Warwick Manufacturing Group)
Series Name: IFMBE Proceedings
Publisher: Springer International
Place of Publication: Switzerland
ISBN: 9783319029122
ISSN: 1680-0737
Book Title: The 15th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering
Editor: Goh, James
Official Date: 2014
Dates:
DateEvent
2014Published
Volume: Volume 43
Page Range: pp. 144-147
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-02913-9_37
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access

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