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Aggressive incidents in first-episode psychosis

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Milton, J., Amin, Shazad, Singh, Swaran P., Croudace, Tim, Jones, Peter B., Medley, Ian, Brewin, John and Harrison, Glynn (2001) Aggressive incidents in first-episode psychosis. The British Journal of Psychiatry, Volume 178 (Number 5). pp. 433-440. doi:10.1192/bjp.178.5.433 ISSN 0007-1250.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/bjp.178.5.433

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Abstract

Background. Recent research has reported increased risk of aggressive incidents by individuals with psychotic illness.

Aims. To examine acts of aggression in first-episode psychosis.

Method Subjects with a first-episode psychosis were ascertained from a defined catchment area (Nottingham, UK) and reassessed at 3 years (n=166) using clinical interview, informants, health care and forensic records.

Results. Of the subjects, 9.6% demonstrated at least one act of serious aggression (defined as weapon use, sexual assault or victim injury) during at least one psychotic episode and 23.5% demonstrated lesser acts of aggression (defined as all other acts of aggression). For all aggressive subjects (33.1%), unemployment (OR=3.6, 95% C11.6-8.0), comorbid substance misuse (OR=3.1, C1 1.1-8.8) and symptoms of overactivity at service contact (OR=6.9,C1 2.7-17.8) had independent effects on risk of aggression.

Conclusions. We confirmed some previously reported demographic and clinical associations with aggression in first-episode psychosis but no relationship with specific psychotic symptoms or diagnostic groups was observed.

Item Type: Journal Article
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine > RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Divisions: Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School > Health Sciences > Mental Health and Wellbeing
Faculty of Science, Engineering and Medicine > Medicine > Warwick Medical School
Library of Congress Subject Headings (LCSH): Psychoses, Violence -- Psychological aspects, Aggressiveness
Journal or Publication Title: The British Journal of Psychiatry
Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists
ISSN: 0007-1250
Official Date: 2001
Dates:
DateEvent
2001Published
Volume: Volume 178
Number: Number 5
Page Range: pp. 433-440
DOI: 10.1192/bjp.178.5.433
Status: Peer Reviewed
Publication Status: Published
Access rights to Published version: Restricted or Subscription Access
Funder: NHS Executive

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